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                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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                                   FORM 10-Q

    
(MARK ONE)
[X]             QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                      FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1999

                                       OR

[ ]             TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

            FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________

                        COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-10235
IDEX CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 36-3555336 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 630 DUNDEE ROAD, NORTHBROOK, ILLINOIS 60062 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number: (847) 498-7070 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____ Number of shares of common stock of IDEX Corporation ("IDEX" or the "Company") outstanding as of July 30, 1999: 29,571,685. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 7,012 $ 2,721 Receivables - net......................................... 107,958 86,006 Inventories............................................... 107,335 101,201 Other current assets...................................... 7,505 5,972 -------- -------- Total current assets.............................. 229,810 195,900 Property, plant and equipment - net......................... 131,665 125,422 Intangible assets - net..................................... 392,192 360,810 Other noncurrent assets..................................... 10,233 13,679 -------- -------- Total assets...................................... $763,900 $695,811 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Trade accounts payable.................................... $ 45,876 $ 39,521 Dividends payable......................................... 4,144 4,125 Accrued expenses.......................................... 38,483 36,619 -------- -------- Total current liabilities......................... 88,503 80,265 Long-term debt.............................................. 318,757 283,410 Other noncurrent liabilities................................ 50,054 46,099 -------- -------- Total liabilities................................. 457,314 409,774 -------- -------- Shareholders' equity Common stock, par value $.01 per share Shares authorized: 1999 and 1998 - 75,000,000 Shares issued and outstanding: 1999 - 29,553,125; 1998 - 29,466,416.......................................... 296 295 Additional paid-in capital................................ 97,966 96,064 Retained earnings......................................... 213,237 195,465 Minimum pension liability adjustment...................... (1,489) (1,489) Accumulated translation adjustment........................ (3,326) (4,298) Treasury stock............................................ (98) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity........................ 306,586 286,037 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity........ $763,900 $695,811 ======== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1 3 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
SECOND QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Net sales.......................................... $161,484 $169,461 $317,972 $328,545 Cost of sales...................................... 96,754 102,126 191,922 196,813 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit....................................... 64,730 67,335 126,050 131,732 Selling, general and administrative expenses....... 35,018 34,203 69,999 67,628 Goodwill amortization.............................. 2,704 2,689 5,418 5,269 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income................................... 27,008 30,443 50,633 58,835 Other income (expense) -- net...................... 114 (50) 234 32 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before interest expense and income taxes.... 27,122 30,393 50,867 58,867 Interest expense................................... 4,345 5,961 8,863 12,034 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes......................... 22,777 24,432 42,004 46,833 Provision for income taxes......................... 8,656 9,288 15,962 17,800 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before extraordinary item............................... 14,121 15,144 26,042 29,033 -------- -------- -------- -------- Discontinued operations: Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes............................................ 384 1,202 Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of taxes............................................ 8,386 8,386 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from discontinued operations................ 8,770 9,588 -------- -------- -------- -------- Extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt, net of taxes............................... (2,514) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income......................................... $ 14,121 $ 23,914 $ 26,042 $ 36,107 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings Per Common Share -- Basic: Continuing operations.............................. $ .48 $ .52 $ .88 $ .99 Discontinued operations............................ .30 .33 Extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt............................................. (.09) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income......................................... $ .48 $ .82 $ .88 $ 1.23 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings Per Common Share -- Diluted: Continuing operations.............................. $ .47 $ .50 $ .87 $ .96 Discontinued operations............................ .29 .31 Extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt............................................. (.08) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income......................................... $ .47 $ .79 $ .87 $ 1.19 ======== ======== ======== ======== Share Data: Weighted average common shares outstanding......... 29,484 29,308 29,474 29,287 Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution.................................... 30,109 30,311 29,955 30,244 ======== ======== ======== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 4 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
COMMON STOCK & MINIMUM ADDITIONAL PENSION ACCUMULATED TOTAL PAID-IN RETAINED LIABILITY TRANSLATION TREASURY SHAREHOLDERS' CAPITAL EARNINGS ADJUSTMENT ADJUSTMENT STOCK EQUITY ---------- -------- ---------- ----------- -------- ------------- Balance, December 31, 1998......... $96,359 $195,465 $(1,489) $(4,298) $ -- $286,037 ------- -------- ------- ------- ---- -------- Net income......................... 26,042 26,042 Unrealized translation adjustment....................... 972 972 -------- ------- -------- Comprehensive income............. 26,042 972 27,014 -------- ------- -------- Issuance of 91,209 shares of common stock from exercise of stock options.......................... 1,903 1,903 Purchase of common stock........... (98) (98) Cash dividends declared on common stock ($.28 per share)........... (8,270) (8,270) ------- -------- ------- ------- ---- -------- Balance, June 30, 1999 (unaudited)...................... $98,262 $213,237 $(1,489) $(3,326) $(98) $306,586 ======= ======== ======= ======= ==== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 5 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS)
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------- 1999 1998 -------- --------- (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities: Income from continuing operations........................... $ 26,042 $ 29,033 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by continuing operations: Depreciation and amortization............................. 10,759 10,439 Amortization of intangibles............................... 6,078 6,024 Amortization of debt issuance expenses.................... 242 325 Deferred income taxes..................................... 2,668 1,670 Increase in receivables................................... (7,929) (3,040) Decrease in inventories................................... 3,634 317 Decrease in trade accounts payable........................ (1,361) (2,338) Decrease in accrued expenses.............................. (1,922) (4,796) Other transactions - net.................................. (1,368) (4,166) -------- --------- Net cash provided by continuing operations.................. 36,843 33,468 Net cash provided by discontinued operations................ 4,666 -------- --------- Net cash flows from operating activities............... 36,843 38,134 -------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment................ (8,881) (12,542) Acquisition of businesses (net of cash acquired).......... (48,175) (118,088) Proceeds from sale of businesses.......................... 22,290 -------- --------- Net cash flows from investing activities............... (57,056) (108,340) -------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Borrowings under credit agreements for acquisitions....... 48,175 118,088 Net repayments under the credit agreements................ (12,493) (113,088) Repayments of other long-term debt........................ (3,815) (4,832) Proceeds from issuance of 6.875% Senior Notes............. 150,000 Repayment of 9.75% Senior Subordinated Notes.............. (75,000) Financing payments........................................ (5,031) (Decrease) increase in accrued interest................... (486) 1,180 Dividends paid............................................ (8,250) (7,905) Proceeds from stock option exercises...................... 1,471 872 Purchase of common stock.................................. (98) -------- --------- Net cash flows from financing activities............... 24,504 64,284 -------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash............................. 4,291 (5,922) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year.............. 2,721 11,771 -------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period.................. $ 7,012 $ 5,849 ======== ========= SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for: Interest.................................................. $ 9,107 $ 10,576 Income taxes.............................................. 10,866 14,907 SIGNIFICANT NON-CASH ACTIVITIES Debt acquired with acquisition of business.................. 13,065
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 6 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BUSINESS IDEX Corporation ("IDEX" or the "Company") is a manufacturer of a broad range of proprietary pump products, dispensing equipment and other engineered products sold to a diverse customer base in a variety of industries in the U.S. and internationally. The Company believes that each of its principal business units holds the number-one or number-two market share position in that unit's niche market. IDEX believes that its consistent financial performance has been attributable to the manufacture of quality proprietary products designed and engineered by the Company and sold to a wide range of customers, coupled with its ability to identify and successfully integrate strategic acquisitions. IDEX consists of three reportable business segments: Pump Products, Dispensing Equipment and Other Engineered Products. The Pump Products Group manufactures engineered industrial pumps and related controls. The Group's complementary lines of specialized positive displacement pumps and related products include rotary gear, vane and lobe pumps, vacuum pumps, air-operated diaphragm pumps, miniature magnetically and electromagnetically driven pumps, and diaphragm and peristaltic metering pumps. These products are used for a wide range of process applications, including moving chemicals, paints, inks, foods, lubricants and fuels, as well as in medical applications, water treatment and industrial production operations. The Dispensing Equipment Group manufactures highly engineered equipment for dispensing, metering and mixing tints, colorants, paints, inks and dyes, and centralized lubrication systems. This equipment is used in a wide array of industries around the world, such as paints and coatings, machinery and transportation equipment. The Other Engineered Products Group manufactures proprietary equipment, including engineered banding and clamping devices, fire fighting pumps and rescue tools. These products are used in a broad range of industrial and commercial markets, including fire and rescue, transportation equipment, oil and gas, electronics, communications, traffic and commercial signs. Information about the operations of IDEX in different business segments follows based on the nature of products and services offered. The Company's basis of segmentation and basis of segment profit measurement for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1999, are the same as those set forth under "Business Segments and Geographic Information" on pages 30 and 31 of the 1998 Annual Report. Intersegment sales are accounted for at fair value as if the sales were to third parties. Amounts are in thousands. 5 7 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
SECOND QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, --------------------- ------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- -------- -------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Net sales Pump Products From external customers........... $ 94,137 $ 98,792 $187,798 $192,530 Intersegment sales................ 754 481 1,401 1,214 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total group sales............ 94,891 99,273 189,199 193,744 -------- -------- -------- -------- Dispensing Equipment From external customers........... 33,141 33,350 59,400 63,304 Intersegment sales................ 2 6 2 25 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total group sales............ 33,143 33,356 59,402 63,329 -------- -------- -------- -------- Other Engineered Products From external customers........... 34,206 37,319 70,774 72,711 Intersegment sales................ 1 1 2 1 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total group sales............ 34,207 37,320 70,776 72,712 -------- -------- -------- -------- Intersegment elimination............. (757) (488) (1,405) (1,240) -------- -------- -------- -------- Total net sales.............. $161,484 $169,461 $317,972 $328,545 ======== ======== ======== ======== Operating income Pump Products........................ $ 17,430 $ 19,623 $ 34,683 $ 40,248 Dispensing Equipment................. 7,462 7,417 11,138 12,750 Other Engineered Products............ 5,766 6,222 12,081 11,992 Corporate Office and Other........... (3,650) (2,819) (7,269) (6,155) -------- -------- -------- -------- Total operating income....... $ 27,008 $ 30,443 $ 50,633 $ 58,835 ======== ======== ======== ========
2. ACQUISITIONS On June 4, 1999, IDEX acquired FAST S.p.A. (FAST) at a cost of approximately $61 million, with financing provided by borrowings under the Company's U.S. bank credit facilities and debt acquired from FAST. FAST, with headquarters near Milan, Italy, is a leading European manufacturer of refinishing and color-formulation equipment for a number of applications, including paints, coatings, inks, colorants and dyes. FAST is being operated as a stand-alone business unit in IDEX's Dispensing Equipment Group. On January 21, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of Gast Manufacturing Corporation (Gast) for a cash purchase price of $118 million, with financing provided by borrowings under the Company's U.S. bank credit facilities. Gast, headquartered in Benton Harbor, Michigan, is one of the world's leading manufacturers of its type of air-moving equipment. Gast is being operated as a stand-alone business unit in IDEX's Pump Products Group. Each of these acquisitions was accounted for as a purchase, and operating results include the acquisitions from the dates of purchase. Cost in excess of net assets acquired is amortized on a straight-line basis over a period not exceeding 40 years. The unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, reflecting the allocation of the purchase price and the related financing of the 6 8 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) transactions are as follows, assuming that these acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of each of the respective periods (in thousands except per share amounts):
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- (UNAUDITED) Net sales................................................ $337,781 $355,346 Income from continuing operations before extraordinary item................................................... 27,612 30,150 Net income............................................... 27,612 37,224 Basic EPS Continuing operations.................................. 0.94 1.03 Net income............................................. 0.94 1.27 Diluted EPS Continuing operations.................................. 0.92 1.00 Net income............................................. 0.92 1.23
3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In December 1997, IDEX announced its intention to divest its Strippit and Vibratech businesses. The Company completed the sale of Vibratech on June 9, 1998, for $23.0 million in cash, and the sale of Strippit on August 25, 1998, for $19.5 million in cash and notes. Revenues from discontinued operations amounted to $16.5 million and $36.4 million in the second quarter and for the six months ended June 30, 1998, respectively. Interest expense of $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the second quarter and for the six months ended June 30, 1998, respectively, was allocated to these operations based on their acquisition debt, less repayments generated from operating cash flows that could be specifically attributed to these operations. 4. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM During the first quarter of 1998, the Company retired, at a premium, its 9 3/4% $75 million Senior Subordinated Notes due in 2002. The transaction resulted in an extraordinary loss of $2.5 million, net of an income tax benefit of $1.5 million. 5. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Earnings per common share (EPS) are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock (basic) plus common stock equivalents outstanding (diluted) during the year. Common stock equivalents consist of stock options and have been included in the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding using the treasury stock method. Basic weighted average shares reconciles to fully diluted weighted average shares as follows (in thousands):
SECOND QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, --------------------- ------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------- ------- ------ ------ (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Basic weighted average common shares outstanding............................. 29,484 29,308 29,474 29,287 Dilutive effect of stock options.......... 625 1,003 481 957 ------ ------ ------ ------ Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming full dilution.................. 30,109 30,311 29,955 30,244 ====== ====== ====== ======
7 9 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) 6. INVENTORIES The components of inventories as of June 30, 1999, and December 31, 1998, were (in thousands):
JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) Raw materials and supplies.............................. $ 31,830 $ 27,361 Work in process......................................... 13,176 13,904 Finished goods.......................................... 62,329 59,936 -------- -------- Total......................................... $107,335 $101,201 ======== ========
Those inventories which were carried on a LIFO basis amounted to $87,538 and $81,317 at June 30, 1999, and December 31, 1998, respectively. The excess of current cost over LIFO inventory value and the impact of using the LIFO method on earnings are not material. 7. COMMON AND PREFERRED STOCK The Company had five million shares of preferred stock authorized but unissued at June 30, 1999, and December 31, 1998. 8. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain 1998 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 1999 presentation. 8 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. HISTORICAL OVERVIEW AND OUTLOOK IDEX sells a broad range of proprietary pump products, dispensing equipment and other engineered products to a diverse customer base in the United States and internationally. Accordingly, IDEX's businesses are affected by levels of industrial activity and economic conditions in the U.S. and in other countries where its products are sold and by the relationship of the U.S. dollar to other currencies. Among the factors that influence the demand for IDEX's products are interest rates, levels of capacity utilization and capital spending in certain industries, and overall industrial activity. IDEX has a history of above-average operating margins. The Company's operating margins are affected by, among other things, utilization of facilities as sales volumes change, and inclusion of newly acquired businesses, which may have lower margins and whose margins are normally further reduced by purchase accounting adjustments. IDEX's orders, sales, income from continuing operations and earnings per share from continuing operations for the first half of 1999 were below last year's levels by 1%, 3%, 10% and 9%, respectively. New orders totaled $161.3 million in the second quarter of 1999, slightly higher than last year's second quarter and within 3% of this year's first quarter. Since the beginning of the year, IDEX's order backlog has increased by $9 million. IDEX continues to operate with relatively low backlogs of about 1 1/3 months' sales. This customarily low level of backlog allows the Company to provide excellent customer service, but also means that changes in orders are felt quickly in operating results. The following forward-looking statements are qualified by the cautionary statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act set forth below. The slow rate of growth in 1998 in the United States economy and many other economies in which IDEX sells its products continued into 1999. While the Company has strong market positions, and emphasizes new product development and sales opportunities worldwide, it is not able to escape the soft economic conditions that affect most manufacturing companies. However, the Company does not sell the more cyclical, higher-ticket capital goods, has high margins and strong cash flow, and thus should not face severe financial pressure in an economic downturn. At the beginning of 1999, IDEX recognized that uncertainties existed in the economies of the world and in some of the markets it serves. IDEX anticipated a slow start to the year and knew comparisons for the first half of 1999 would be difficult. The Company is seeing a general improvement in the industrial economy, but lingering weakness in some of the process industries that it serves. Backlogs at June 30, 1999, were unchanged from December 31, 1998, in the Pump Products Group but increased in both the Dispensing Equipment and Other Engineered Products Groups. IDEX continues to believe the situation will improve as the year progresses and, barring unforeseen circumstances, expects that orders, sales, income from continuing operations and earnings per share in 1999 will exceed comparable 1998 levels. Several factors should contribute to our 1999 earnings growth: the current order pace; reducing the $9 million backlog build with added sales in the last two quarters; the acquisition of FAST; continued emphasis on profitable growth initiatives; margin improvements at recently acquired businesses; and the using of the Company's strong cash flow to cut debt and interest expense. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT The preceding paragraph, the "Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Year 2000" sections of this management's discussion and analysis of IDEX's operations contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements relate to, among other things, capital expenditures, cost reduction, cash flow and operating improvements, and are indicated by words such as "anticipate," "estimate," "expects," "plans," "projects," "should," "will," "management believes," "the Company intends" and similar words or phrases. Such statements are subject to inherent uncertainties and risks that could cause actual results to vary materially from suggested results, including but not limited to the following: levels of industrial activity and economic conditions in the U.S. and other countries around the world; pricing pressures and other competitive factors, and levels of capital spending in certain industries, all of which could have a material impact on order rates and the Company's results, particularly in light of the low levels of order backlogs typically maintained by the 9 11 Company; IDEX's ability to integrate and operate acquired businesses on a profitable basis; the relationship of the U.S. dollar to other currencies and its impact on pricing and cost competitiveness; interest rates; utilization of IDEX's capacity and the effect of capacity utilization on costs; labor market conditions and raw material costs; developments with respect to contingencies, such as environmental matters and litigation; and other risks detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS For purposes of this discussion and analysis section, reference is made to the table on page 11 and the Company's Statements of Consolidated Operations included in the Financial Statements section. IDEX consists of three reportable business segments: Pump Products, Dispensing Equipment and Other Engineered Products. PERFORMANCE IN THE SECOND QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THE SAME PERIOD OF 1998 Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 1999, were $161.5 million, a decrease of 5% from the sales of $169.5 million for the second quarter of 1998. Foreign currency translation accounted for 1% of this difference. Net income from continuing operations for the quarter amounted to $14.1 million, 7% lower than the $15.1 million earned in last year's second quarter. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were 47 cents versus 50 cents in the same quarter last year. Second quarter diluted earnings per share were the third highest in the Company's history but fell short of the record performance set in the same quarter last year. New orders from continuing operations totaled $161.3 million and essentially equaled shipments, maintaining the $9 million backlog build which occurred during the first quarter of the year. The Company ended the second quarter with a typical unfilled orders backlog of about 1 1/3 months' sales. In the second quarter of 1999, the Pump Products Group contributed 59% of sales and 57% of operating income, the Dispensing Equipment Group accounted for 20% of sales and 24% of operating income, and the Other Engineered Products Group represented 21% of sales and 19% of operating income. International sales were 38% of total sales in the second quarter of 1999, down from 39% in last year's second quarter. Compared to the second quarter of last year, total domestic sales decreased 2%, while international sales declined 9%. Certain international markets, especially Europe, experienced softer economic conditions this quarter compared to the second quarter of last year. Pump Products Group sales of $94.9 million decreased by $4.4 million, or 4%, in the second quarter of 1999 compared with last year's second quarter chiefly due to lower sales from certain business units that serve the chemical processing, oil and gas, and pulp and paper markets. Sales to customers outside the U.S. declined to 30% of total sales in the first quarter of 1999 from 31% in 1998. Dispensing Equipment Group sales of $33.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, were essentially equal to the sales of $33.4 million in the same period of 1998. Compared to the second quarter of last year, domestic sales increased 6%, while international sales declined 8%. As a result of the decrease in international sales, sales to customers outside the U.S. decreased to 45% of total Dispensing Equipment Group sales in the second quarter of 1999 down from 49% in the second quarter of 1998 principally due to lower sales volume in Europe. Other Engineered Products Group sales of $34.2 million decreased by $3.1 million, or 8%, in the second quarter of 1999 compared with 1998. The decrease principally reflected lower international sales in the fire, rescue and banding and clamping markets. Sales to customers outside the U.S. were 49% of total group sales in the second quarter of 1999, down from 52% in same quarter of 1998 principally due to lower sales volume in certain international markets including Europe and Asia. Gross profit of $64.7 million in the second quarter of 1999 decreased by $2.6 million, or 4%, from 1998 and primarily reflects the lower sales volume. Gross profit as a percent of sales was 40.1% in 1999, up from 39.7% in 1998. The increase in year-to-year gross profit margins was caused primarily by sales mix. 10 12 IDEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES COMPANY AND BUSINESS GROUP FINANCIAL INFORMATION (IN THOUSANDS)
SECOND QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, -------------------- -------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 (1) -------- -------- -------- -------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Pump Products Group Net sales(2)............................. $ 94,891 $ 99,273 $189,199 $193,744 Operating income(3)...................... 17,430 19,623 34,683 40,248 Operating margin......................... 18.4% 19.8% 18.3% 20.8% Depreciation and amortization............ $ 4,901 $ 5,095 $ 9,810 $ 9,692 Capital expenditures..................... 2,336 2,920 4,199 5,156 Dispensing Equipment Group Net sales(2)............................. $ 33,143 $ 33,356 $ 59,402 $ 63,329 Operating income(3)...................... 7,462 7,417 11,138 12,750 Operating margin......................... 22.5% 22.2% 18.8% 20.1% Depreciation and amortization............ $ 1,723 $ 1,770 $ 3,422 $ 3,502 Capital expenditures..................... 1,310 1,119 2,507 1,748 Other Engineered Products Group Net sales(2)............................. $ 34,207 $ 37,320 $ 70,776 $ 72,712 Operating income(3)...................... 5,766 6,222 12,081 11,992 Operating margin......................... 16.9% 16.7% 17.1% 16.5% Depreciation and amortization............ $ 1,720 $ 1,578 $ 3,449 $ 3,147 Capital expenditures..................... 1,108 1,397 2,125 2,860 Company Net sales................................ $161,484 $169,461 $317,972 $328,545 Operating income......................... 27,008 30,443 50,633 58,835 Operating margin......................... 16.7% 18.0% 15.9% 17.9% Depreciation and amortization(4)......... $ 8,422 $ 8,500 $ 16,837 $ 16,463 Capital expenditures..................... 4,777 5,446 8,881 12,542
- --------------- (1) Includes acquisition of Gast (January 21, 1998) from date of purchase. (2) Group net sales include intersegment sales. (3) Group operating income excludes net unallocated corporate operating expenses. (4) Excludes amortization of debt issuance expenses. 11 13 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $35.0 million in 1999 from $34.2 million in 1998, and as a percent of sales, increased to 21.7% from 20.2% in 1998 principally reflecting lower sales volume. Goodwill amortization expense remained unchanged at $2.7 million and as a percent of sales, goodwill amortization expense remained flat at about 2% for both years. Operating income decreased by $3.4 million, or 11%, to $27.0 million in 1999 from $30.4 million in 1998. Operating income as a percent of sales decreased to 16.7% in 1999 from 18.0% in 1998. In the Pump Products Group, operating income of $17.4 million and operating margin of 18.4% in 1999 compared to the $19.6 million and 19.8% achieved in 1998. The declines in operating income and margins for the Company and the Pump Products Group were chiefly caused by lower sales from certain business units in the Pump Products Group which have higher operating margins and serve the chemical processing, oil and gas, and pulp and paper markets. The Dispensing Equipment Group operating income of $7.5 million and operating margin of 22.5% were up slightly from the $7.4 million and 22.2% achieved in 1998. Operating income in the Other Engineered Products Group of $5.8 million was below the $6.2 million achieved in 1998 while second quarter 1999 operating margins of 16.9% were slightly improved from last year's margins of 16.7%. Interest expense decreased to $4.3 million in the second quarter of 1999 from $6.0 million in 1998 because of debt reductions from operating cash flow, the proceeds from the sale of discontinued businesses during 1998, and lower interest rates. The provision for income taxes decreased to $8.7 million in 1999 from $9.3 million in 1998. The effective tax rate was 38.0% in the second quarters of 1999 and 1998. Income from continuing operations of $14.1 million in the second quarter of 1999 was 7% lower than income of $15.1 million in 1998. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations amounted to 47 cents per share in 1999, a decrease of 3 cents per share, or 6%, from the 50 cents achieved in 1998. During the second quarter of 1998, the Company recorded income of $8.8 million, or 29 cents per share, from discontinued operations. This included a net gain of $8.4 million related to the sale of discontinued business units. The Company completed the sale of Vibratech on June 9, 1998, and the sale of Strippit on August 25, 1998. Total net income of $14.1 million in the second quarter of 1999 was 41% lower than net income of $23.9 million in 1998. Diluted earnings per share on a net income basis were 47 cents per share in the second quarter of 1999 versus 79 cents in 1998. PERFORMANCE IN THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THE SAME PERIOD OF 1998 In the first six months of 1999, net sales of $318.0 million were 3% lower than the $328.5 million recorded in the first half of 1998. Last year's first half sales were particularly strong and a 5% decline in base business sales volume more than offset a 2% increase from acquisitions.. Net income from continuing operations of $26.0 million was 10% below the $29.0 million of 1998's first half and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations of 87 cents decreased from 96 cents last year. In the first half of 1999, the Pump Products Group represented 59% of sales and 60% of operating income, the Dispensing Equipment Group accounted for 19% of both sales and operating income, and the Other Engineered Products Group contributed 22% of sales and 21% of operating income. International sales were 37% of total sales in this year's first half compared with 40% in the first half of 1998. In the first six months of 1999, total domestic sales equaled last year, while international sales decreased by 9%. Weaker sales in Europe and Latin America were only partially offset by slightly improved shipments to the Asia Pacific region. Pump Products Group sales of $189.2 million decreased $4.5 million, or 2%, for the six months ended June 30, 1999, compared with 1998. The inclusion of Gast, acquired on January 21, 1998, for a full six months of 1999 added 4% to the sales growth, but was offset by a 6% decline in base business activity of the Pump Products Group. Sales to customers outside the U.S. declined to 30% of total sales in the first half of 1999 from 32% in 1998 principally due to lower sales in Europe. 12 14 Dispensing Equipment Group sales of $59.4 million decreased by $3.9 million, or 6%, in the first half of 1999 compared with the comparable period of last year primarily due to lower sales volume in international markets. As a result of the decrease in international sales, sales to customers outside the U.S. decreased to 43% of total Dispensing Equipment Group sales in the first six months of 1999, down from 47% of total sales in 1998. Other Engineered Products Group sales of $70.8 million decreased by $1.9 million, or 3%, in the six months ended June 30, 1999, compared with 1998. The decrease chiefly reflects lower international sales in the fire, rescue and banding and clamping markets. Sales to customers outside the U.S. were 51% of total group sales in the first half of 1999, down from 53% in 1998. Operating income decreased by $8.2 million, or 14%, to $50.6 million in 1999 from $58.8 million in 1998. Operating income as a percent of sales decreased to 15.9% in 1999 from 17.9% in 1998. In the Pump Products Group, operating income of $34.7 million and operating margin of 18.3% in 1999 compared to the $40.2 million and 20.8% in 1998. The declines in operating income and margins for the Company and the Pump Products Group were primarily caused by lower sales from certain business units in the Pump Products Group which have higher operating margins and serve the chemical processing, oil and gas, and pulp and paper markets. The Dispensing Equipment Group operating income of $11.1 million and operating margin of 18.8% compared to the $12.8 million and 20.1% achieved in 1998. The decrease in operating income and margin resulted from lower sales volume. Operating income in the Other Engineered Products Group of $12.1 million was essentially equal to 1998 while operating margins were 17.1% this year versus 16.5% in the prior year. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $70.0 million in 1999 from $67.6 million in 1998, and as a percent of sales, increased to 22.0% from 20.6% in 1998 principally reflecting a full six months of Gast expenses in 1999 and lower total sales. Goodwill amortization expense increased by 3% to $5.4 million primarily due to inclusion of Gast for the full six months of 1999. As a percent of sales, goodwill amortization expense remained flat at about 2% for both years. Interest expense decreased to $8.9 million in the first six months of 1999 from $12.0 million in 1998 because of debt reductions from operating cash flow, the proceeds from the sale of discontinued businesses in 1998, and lower interest rates. The provision for income taxes decreased to $16.0 million in 1999 from $17.8 million in 1998. The effective tax rate was 38.0% in the first six months of 1999 and 1998. Income from continuing operations of $26.0 million in the first half of 1999 was 10% lower than income of $29.0 million in 1998. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations amounted to 87 cents per share in the first half of 1999, a decrease of 9 cents per share, or 9%, from the 96 cents achieved in the first half of 1998. During the six months ended June 30, 1998, the Company recorded income of $9.6 million, or 31 cents per share, from discontinued operations. This included a net gain of $8.4 million related to the sale of discontinued business units. The Company completed the sale of Vibratech on June 9, 1998, and the sale of Strippit on August 25, 1998. In the first quarter of 1998, the Company retired, at a premium, its 9 3/4% $75 million Senior Subordinated Notes due in 2002. The transaction resulted in an extraordinary charge of $2.5 million, net of an income tax benefit. Total net income of $26.0 million in the first half of 1999 was 28% lower than net income of $36.1 million in 1998. Diluted earnings per share on a net income basis were $0.87 in 1999 versus $1.19 in 1998. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At June 30, 1999, IDEX's working capital was $141.3 million and its current ratio was 2.6 to 1. The Company's cash flow from continuing operations increased by $3.4 million in 1999 to $36.8 million. The improvement in cash flow principally resulted from lower working capital requirements partially offset by 13 15 lower income from operations. Cash flow from discontinued operations decreased $4.7 million as a result of selling the discontinued operations during 1998. Cash flow provided by operations was more than adequate to fund capital expenditures of $8.9 million and $12.5 million in 1999 and 1998, respectively. The majority of capital expenditures were for machinery and equipment which improved productivity, although a portion was for repair and replacement of equipment and facilities. Management believes that IDEX has ample capacity to meet expected needs for future growth. The Company acquired FAST on June 4, 1999, at a cost of approximately $61 million. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and was financed through borrowings under the Company's U.S. bank credit facilities and debt acquired from FAST. IDEX acquired bank borrowings and notes payable of 24.3 million lira ($13.1 million) in connection with the Company's acquisition of FAST. Interest is payable on the outstanding balance at rates ranging from 1.9% to 4.7%. At June 30, 1999, the maximum amount available under the U.S. Credit Agreement was $235 million, of which $121.6 million was borrowed, including a 82 million Netherlands guilder borrowing ($38.5 million) and a 90 million Italian lira borrowing ($48.1 million). The Netherlands guilder and Italian lira borrowings provide an economic hedge against the net investment in Fluid Management's Netherlands operation and FAST's Italian operation, respectively. The availability under this facility declines to $210 million on July 1, 2000. Any amount outstanding at July 1, 2001, becomes due at that date. Interest is payable quarterly on the outstanding balance at the agent bank's reference rate or at LIBOR plus an applicable margin. At June 30, 1999, the applicable margin was 35 basis points. The Company also pays a facility fee of 15 basis points on the total facility. The Company has a $15 million demand line of credit available for short-term borrowing requirements at the bank's reference rate or at an optional rate based on the bank's cost of funds. At June 30, 1999, the Company had $1.0 million borrowed under this short-term line of credit at an interest rate of 5.1% per annum. At June 30, 1999, the maximum amount available under the Company's German credit agreement was 52.5 million marks ($27.8 million), of which 52 million marks ($27.5 million) was being used, which provides an economic hedge against the net investment in the Company's Lukas subsidiary. The availability under this agreement declines to 37 million marks at November 1, 2000. Any amount outstanding at November 1, 2001, becomes due at that date. Interest is payable quarterly on the outstanding balance at LIBOR plus an applicable margin. At June 30, 1999, the applicable margin was 62.5 basis points. On October 20, 1998, IDEX's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1.5 million shares of common stock either at market prices or on a negotiated basis as market conditions warrant, which will be funded with borrowings under the Company's existing lines of credit. During the first six months of 1999, 4,500 shares had been repurchased under the program at a cost of approximately $98,000. IDEX believes it will generate sufficient cash flow from operations in 1999 to meet its operating requirements, interest and scheduled amortization payments under the U.S. Credit Agreement, the demand line of credit and the German credit agreement, interest and principal payments on the Senior Notes, any share repurchases, approximately $22 million of planned capital expenditures, and approximately $17 million of annual dividend payments to holders of common stock. From commencement of operations in January 1988 until June 30, 1999, IDEX has borrowed $639 million under its various credit agreements to complete 14 acquisitions. During this same period IDEX generated, principally from operations, cash flow of $490 million to reduce its indebtedness. In the event that suitable businesses are available for acquisition by IDEX upon terms acceptable to the Board of Directors, IDEX may obtain all or a portion of the financing for the acquisitions through the incurrence of additional long-term indebtedness. 14 16 YEAR 2000 IDEX initiated a Year 2000 compliance program in late 1996 to ensure that its information systems and other date-sensitive equipment continue an uninterrupted transition into the Year 2000. The Company is currently in the final phases of correcting systems with identified deficiencies and is performing the final validation testing of its Year 2000 compliance program. IDEX currently believes all essential processes, systems and business functions will comply with the Year 2000 requirements by the end of 1999. While IDEX does not expect that the consequences of any unsuccessful modifications would significantly affect the financial position, liquidity or results of operations, there can be no assurance that failure to be fully compliant by 2000 would not have an impact on the Company. The Company is also surveying critical suppliers and customers to ensure that their systems will be Year 2000 compliant. While the failure of a single third party to timely achieve Year 2000 compliance should not have a material adverse effect on IDEX's results of operations in a particular period, the failure of several key third parties to achieve such compliance could have such an effect. IDEX will adopt contingency plans to alter business relationships in the event certain third parties fail to become Year 2000 compliant. The cost of IDEX's Year 2000 transition program is being funded with cash flows from operations. Some of the cost relates solely to the modification of existing systems, while some is for new systems that will improve business functionality. In total, the cost is not expected to be substantially different from the normal recurring cost incurred for system development and implementation, in part due to the reallocation of internal resources to implement the new business systems. Expenditures related to this program are projected to total $6 million. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. The Company is subject to market risk associated with changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Interest rate exposure is limited to the $318.8 million of long-term debt of the Company outstanding at June 30, 1999. Approximately one-quarter of the debt is priced at interest rates that float with the market. A 50 basis point movement in the interest rate on the floating rate debt would result in an approximate $385,000 annualized increase or decrease in interest expense and cash flows. The remaining debt is either fixed rate debt or debt that has been essentially fixed through the use of interest rate swaps. The Company will from time to time enter into interest rate swaps on its debt when it believes there is a clear financial advantage for doing so. A formalized treasury risk management policy adopted by the Board of Directors exists that describes the procedures and controls over derivative financial and commodity instruments, including interest rate swaps. Under the policy, the Company does not use derivative financial or commodity instruments for trading purposes, and the use of such instruments is subject to strict approval levels by senior officers. Typically, the use of such derivative instruments is limited to interest rate swaps on the Company's outstanding long-term debt. The Company's exposure related to such derivative instruments is, in the aggregate, not material to the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The Company's foreign currency exchange rate risk is limited principally to the British pound, German mark, Dutch guilder, Italian lira, euro and other Western European currencies. The Company manages its foreign exchange risk principally through the invoicing of its customers in the same currency as the source of the products. 15 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. None. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. Not Applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits: The exhibits listed in the accompanying "Exhibit Index" are filed as part of this report. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: There have been no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. 16 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the capacity and on the date indicated. IDEX CORPORATION /s/ WAYNE P. SAYATOVIC -------------------------------------- Wayne P. Sayatovic Senior Vice President -- Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized and Principal Financial Officer) August 11, 1999 17 19 EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE - -------- ----------- ---- 2.1* Acquisition Agreement between IDEX Corporation, Gecofin S.p.A., and PL&C S.r.l. dated June 3, 1999.................. 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of IDEX (formerly HI, Inc.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of IDEX Corporation, et al., Registration No. 33-21205, as filed on April 21, 1988)....................................................... 3.1(a) Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of IDEX (formerly HI, Inc.), as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.1(a) to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996, commission File No. 1-10235)........................................... 3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of IDEX (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.2 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of IDEX Corporation, et al., Registration No. 33-21205, as filed on July 17, 1989).............................................. 3.2(a) Amended and Restated Article III, Section 13 of the Amended and Restated By-Laws of IDEX (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 3.2(a) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of IDEX Corporation, et al., Registration No. 33-21205, as filed on February 12, 1990)....................................................... 4.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws of IDEX (filed as Exhibits No. 3.1 through 3.2(a)).................. 4.2 Indenture, dated as of February 23, 1998, between IDEX, and Norwest Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee, relating to the 6 7/8% of Senior Notes of IDEX due February 15, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 4.1 to the Current Report of IDEX on Form 8-K dated February 23, 1998, Commission File No. 1-10235).......................... 4.3 Specimen Senior Note of IDEX (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 4.1 to the Current Report of IDEX on Form 8-K dated February 23, 1998, Commission File No. 1-10235)....... 4.4 Specimen Certificate of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 4.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-2 of IDEX Corporation, et al., Registration No. 33-42208, as filed on September 16, 1991)................... 4.5 Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of July 17, 1996, among IDEX, Bank of America NT&SA, as Agent, and other financial institutions named therein (the "Banks") (incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 4.5 to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, Commission File No. 1-10235)................. 4.5(a) First Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 11, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5(a) to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, Commission file No. 1-10235)........................................... 4.5(b) Second Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January 20, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5(b) to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, Commission File No. 1-10235)........................................... 4.5(c) Third Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of February 9, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5(c) to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, Commission file No. 1-10235)........................................... 4.5(d) Fourth Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 3, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5(d) to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, Commission File No. 1-10235)........................................... 4.5(e)* Fifth Amendment to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of June 8, 1999.......................... 10.1 Consulting Agreement between IDEX Corporation and Donald N. Boyce, dated March 31, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Quarterly Report of IDEX on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999, Commission File No. 1-10235).................................................... 10.2* Indemnity Agreement between IDEX Corporation and Donald N. Boyce, dated April 1, 1999.................................. 27* Financial Data Schedule.....................................
- --------------- * Filed herewith 18
   1
                                                                     EXHIBIT 2.1

                              ACQUISITION AGREEMENT

         This Agreement is made and entered into in Milan, Italy on this 3rd day
of June, 1999 by and among:

IDEX CORPORATION, a U.S. company organized under the laws of Delaware, with its
principal office at 630 Dundee Road, Suite 400, Northbrook, Illinois 60062,
U.S.A., represented by Frank J. Notaro, in his capacity as Vice President and
General Counsel, in force of resolution of the board of directors dated April
23, 1999 (hereafter "Buyer"),

                                       and

GECOFIN S.P.A., an Italian company with registered offices in via Cornaggia 58,
20092, Cinisello Balsamo (MI), hereby represented by Mr. A. R. Arabnia, in his
capacity as President, in force of resolution of the shareholders' meeting dated
May 28, 1999 (hereafter "Gecofin"), and PL&C S.R.L., an Italian company with
registered offices in via Cornaggia 58, 20092, Cinisello Balsamo (MI), hereby
represented by Mr. A. R. Arabnia, in his capacity as Sole Director, in force of
the by-laws (hereafter "PL&C"; Gecofin and PL&C will hereafter be referred to
collectively as "Sellers"), as well as Mrs. Teresa Zone, born in S. Angelo
Lomellina (PV) on January 3, 1935, C. F. ZNOTRS35A431276V, Mr. A. R. Arabnia,
born in Teheran on June 16, 1955, C. F. RBNLRZ55H16Z224J, Mr. Sergio Neri, born
in Milan on April 8, 1961, C. F. NRESGP61D08F205D and Mrs. Laura Neri, born in
Milan on February 11, 1955, C. F. NRELCR55B51F205V, for the limited purpose of
Articles 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 14 and the other provisions related to them
(hereafter collectively referred to as the "Shareholders" and individually as a
"Shareholder").

                                    RECITALS

         A. FAST S.p.A. is an Italian company with registered offices in via
Cornaggia 58, Cinisello Balsamo (MI) (hereafter the "Company"), which directly
owns 99.80% of the corporate capital of FAST Iberica de Tintometros S.A., a
Spanish company with registered offices in Calle Agricultura 37, Viladecans,
Barcelona ("FAST Iberica") and 100% of the corporate capital of FAST UK Ltd., an
English company with registered offices in Unit C5 Horton Park Ind. Estate,
Hortonwood 7, Telford, Shropshire, TFI 44X ("FAST UK"; FAST Iberica and FAST UK
are hereafter referred to collectively as the "Subsidiaries" and individually as
a "Subsidiary").

         B. The corporate capital of the Company is equal to nominal Lit.
1,044,000,000, divided in no. 1,044,000 shares of nominal Lit. 1,000 each,
represented by share certificate nos. 54 and 55, owned by the Sellers as
follows:

Name No. Shares Share Cert. Nominal Value Cap. % - ---- ---------- ----------- ------------- ------ Gecofin 991,800 55 991,800,000 95% -- ------ PL&C 52,200 54 52,200,000 5% -- ------
-1- 2 C. FAST America Inc. is a U.S. company organized under the laws of New Jersey with its registered offices at 55 North Gaston Avenue, Sommerville, New Jersey, U.S.A. (hereafter "FAST America"; FAST America, the Company and the Subsidiaries are hereafter referred to collectively as the "FAST Operating Entities" and individually as a "FAST Operating Entity"). D. Gecofin owns 100 shares of common stock, without par value, of FAST America, represented by share certificate no. 1, which constitute all of the issued and outstanding shares of FAST America ("FAST America Shares"), as well as 0.2% of the corporate capital of FAST Iberica. E. Sellers conduct through the FAST Operating Entities the business of designing, manufacturing and distributing color formulation equipment and equipment used for the mixing, storage, handling and dispensing of paints, inks and other fluids (the "Business"). F. In accordance with the clauses, terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Sellers are willing to sell and Buyer is willing to purchase all of the outstanding shares of the Company and FAST America with the intent for Buyer to so acquire through the present acquisition all the assets of the Business. G. The Shareholders are the controlling shareholders of the Sellers, they are actually engaged in the current conduct of the Business through the FAST Operating Entities and are willing to guarantee Sellers' obligations hereunder and to undertake a non-compete commitment to preserve the goodwill of the Business in favor of Buyer, upon the terms and conditions provided in this Agreement. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual understandings and covenants contained in this Agreement, Buyer, Sellers and Shareholders agree as follows: ARTICLE 1 - PREMISES The RECITALS A, B, C, D, E, F and G, the Definitions below, as well as any Exhibits attached to this Agreement constitute an integral and substantive part of this Agreement. ARTICLE 2 - DEFINITIONS 2.01 "Accounts Payable" shall mean (i) all accounts payable of the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis (other than accounts payable relating to any Indebtedness) as determined in accordance with GAAP and (ii) all checks written on any FAST Operating Entity's "zero balance" or other bank account on or prior to the Closing Date which have not cleared as of the Closing Date; -2- 3 2.02 "Accounts Receivable" shall mean all accounts and "amounts" receivable (net of reserves for doubtful accounts) of the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis as determined in accordance with GAAP. For the purpose of the calculation of the Combined Working Capital and the Closing Date Working Capital Adjustment the reserves for doubtful accounts shall be included at an amount equal to Lit. 57,000,000; 2.03 "Accrued Liabilities" shall mean (i) accrued liabilities, expenses and deferred income ("ratei e risconti passivi") of the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis as determined in accordance with GAAP, except for the Income Tax Liability as defined hereunder and except for deferred tax liability ("fondo imposte differite"), and (ii) accrued severance indemnities or compensations (such as "T.F.R." for employees, retirement accruals, termination indemnities for agents etc.) for termination of staff of the FAST Operating Entities; 2.04 "Affiliate" (or "Affiliated") shall mean with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, it being understood that, for purposes of this definition, control shall be determined in accordance with Article 2359 of the Italian Civil Code and, with respect to individuals, control shall be considered as existing whenever the individuals are relatives ("parenti" o "affini") within the 4th degree according to the Italian Civil Code, and it being further understood that the Shareholders are Affiliated with Sellers; 2.05 "Business" shall mean the business of designing, manufacturing and distributing color formulation equipment and equipment used for the mixing, storage, handling and dispensing of paints, inks and other fluids, which is currently carried out by Sellers through the FAST Operating Entities; 2.06 "Cash" shall mean cash and cash equivalents, securities and similar short-term financial instruments held by the FAST Operating Entities; 2.07 "Closing" shall mean the consummation of the actions set forth in Article 6; 2.08 "Closing Date" shall mean the date on which the Closing shall take place as indicated in Article 6.01; 2.09 "Closing Date Combined Indebtedness" shall mean the Combined Indebtedness as of the Closing Date, less Cash as of the Closing Date; 2.10 "Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value" shall mean the Combined PP&E Gross Book Value as of the Closing Date calculated for purpose of determining the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value Adjustment; 2.11 "Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value Adjustment" shall mean (i) if the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value is equal to or greater than Lit. 21,145,605,000, Zero Liras (Lit. 0), or (ii) if the Closing Date Combined PP&E -3- 4 Gross Book Value is less than 21,145,605,000, the difference, expressed as a negative number, between Lit. 21,145,605,000 and the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value; 2.12 "Closing Date Combined Working Capital" shall mean the Combined Working Capital as of the Closing Date calculated for purpose of determining the Closing Date Combined Working Capital Adjustment; 2.13 "Closing Date Combined Working Capital Adjustment" shall mean (i) if the Closing Date Combined Working Capital is greater than Lit. 20,248,482,000, the amount, expressed as a positive number, by which the Closing Date Combined Working Capital exceeds Lit. 20,248,482,000, or (ii) if the Closing Date Combined Working Capital is less than Lit. 20,248,482,000, the amount, expressed as a negative number, by which the Closing Date Combined Working Capital is less than Lit. Lit. 20,248,482,000, it being understood that the Lit. 20,248,482,000 was calculated as set forth in Exhibit 2.13, without the inclusion of Income Tax Liability, "fondo imposte differite" and "TFR", which will however be included in the Closing Date Combined Working Capital; 2.14 "Closing Date Financial Report" shall mean collectively the financial documents and information prepared and to become final and conclusive in accordance with Article 7 for purpose of final determination of the Purchase Price; 2.15 "Combined Indebtedness" shall mean the Indebtedness of the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis as determined in accordance with GAAP; 2.16 "Combined PP&E Gross Book Value" shall mean the book value (before allowance for depreciation and amortization) of Tangible Personal Property and Real Property owned or leased pursuant to financial or capitalized leases by the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis as determined in accordance with GAAP, it being agreed that notwithstanding that in accordance with GAAP goods held under financial leasing agreements are not recorded on the asset side of the balance sheet until the year in which the redemption right is exercised, the book value of goods held under financial leasing arrangements shall be included in the Combined PP&E Gross Book Value; 2.17 "Combined Working Capital" shall mean (i) the sum of (A) Accounts Receivable, (B) Inventory, (C) Other Current Assets, (D) prepaid expenses ("risconti attivi") and (E) accrued income ("ratei attivi") minus (ii) the sum of (A) Accounts Payable, (B) Accrued Liabilities, (C) Income Tax Liability and (D) deferred tax liability ("fondo imposte differite"), on a combined basis, as determined in accordance with GAAP; 2.18 "Company" shall mean FAST S.p.A., an Italian company with registered offices in via Cornaggia 58, Cinisello Balsamo (MI); -4- 5 2.19 "Company Shares" shall mean all the shares of the outstanding capital of the Company, which are owned by the Sellers as indicated in the recitals to this Agreement; 2.20 "December 31 Combined Financial Statements" shall mean the consolidated financial statements of the FAST Operating Entities as of December 31, 1998 (which shall include also the comparative results of the previous fiscal year 1997) audited by KPMG and presented on a combined basis with the financial statements of FAST America, and attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 2.20; 2.21 "Encumbrance" shall mean any mortgage, lien, pledge, usufruct, encroachment, option, claim, reservation, encumbrance (servitu) or restriction of any type; 2.22 "Escrow Agent" shall mean Citibank, N.A. Milan with a registered office at Foro Buonaparte 16, 20121, Milan which will act as escrow agent under the Escrow Agreement described in Article 5.03; 2.23 "Escrow Agreement" shall mean the escrow agreement in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 5.03 to be executed by the parties and the Escrow Agent on the Closing Date in accordance with Article 5.03; 2.24 "FAST America" shall mean FAST America Inc., a U.S. company organized under the laws of New Jersey, with its principal place of business at North Gaston Avenue, Sommerville, New Jersey, U.S.A.; 2.25 "FAST Iberica" shall mean FAST Iberica de Tintometros S.A., a Spanish company with registered offices in Calle Agricultura 37, Viladecans, Barcelona; 2.26 "FAST UK" shall mean FAST UK Ltd., an English company with registered number 2863066 and registered offices at Unit C5, Horton Park, Ind. Estate, Hortonwood 7, Telford, Shropshire, TFI 44X; 2.27 "FAST Operating Entities" shall mean the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America; 2.28 "Financial Lease Obligation" shall mean a commitment to effect residual payments under a financial leasing agreement or other agreement for the use of property which is recorded (or should be recorded in accordance with GAAP) at the bottom of the balance sheet in the memorandum accounts; 2.29 "Gecofin and PL&C Administrative Services Agreements" shall mean the agreements regarding the supply of administrative services to be entered into between Gecofin and PL&C and the Company at Closing in the forms attached to this Agreement as Exhibits 6.08 and 6.08bis; -5- 6 2.30 "Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" or "GAAP" shall mean the Italian generally accepted accounting principles prepared by the Consiglio Nazionale degli Ordini dei Dottori Commercialisti e dei Ragionieri applied on a basis consistent with past practice of the Company, with the exceptions and clarifications indicated in Exhibit 2.30 to this Agreement; 2.31 "Governmental Authority" shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign government, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or any court, agency or other entity, body, organization or group, exercising any executive, legislative, judicial, quasi-judicial, regulatory or administrative function of government; 2.32 "Guarantee" shall mean (without duplication on a combined basis) all obligations (other than endorsements in the ordinary course of business of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection) of any Person guaranteeing any Indebtedness, dividend or other obligation of any other Person (the "primary obligator") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, all obligations incurred through an agreement, contingent or otherwise, by such Person: (i) to purchase such Indebtedness or obligation or any property or assets constituting security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (x) for the purchase or payment of such Indebtedness or obligation, (y) to maintain working capital or other balance sheet condition or otherwise to advance or make available funds for the purchase or payment of such Indebtedness or obligation, (iii) to lease property or to purchase securities or other property or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or obligation of the ability of the primary obligator to make payment of such Indebtedness or obligation, or (iv) otherwise to assure the owner of the Indebtedness or obligation of the primary obligator against loss in respect thereof; 2.33 "Income Tax Liability" shall mean any liability for federal, state, local or foreign income, business and occupation or similar taxes, and any interest, fines or penalties relating thereto, owing by any FAST Operating Entity to any Governmental Authority attributable to the operations and activities of the FAST Operating Entities for any period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, including, without limitation, taxes, and any interest, fines or penalties relating thereto, for a partial year ending on the Closing Date, which shall be calculated on the assumption that the books are closed on the Closing Date and that taxes are due on the Closing Date; 2.34 "Indebtedness" shall mean, with respect to any Person, (without duplication on a consolidated or combined basis), (i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, including without limitation all obligations for principal and interest, and for prepayment and other penalties, fees, costs and charges of whatsoever nature with respect thereto, (ii) all such obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (iii) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such Person, (iv) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than accounts payable to suppliers and similar accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and paid in a manner consistent with industry -6- 7 practice and other than any such obligations for services to be rendered in the future), (v) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any lien or security interest on property owned or acquired by such Person, but only if such security is or will be enforced/foreclosed over such property or, if the security is not enforced or foreclosed, only to the extent the obligations secured thereby are or will be assumed by such Person in order to avoid such enforcement/foreclosure, (vi) all Indebtedness of others guaranteed by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be guaranteed by) any Guarantee issued by such Person, but only to the extent such Indebtedness is or will be actually enforced against the Person under such Guarantee, (vii) all obligations (including but not limited to reimbursement obligations) relating to the issuance of letters of credit for the account of such Person, (viii) all obligations arising out of foreign exchange contracts and (ix) all obligations arising out of interest rate and currency swap agreements, cap, floor and collar agreements, interest rate insurance, currency spot and forward contracts and other agreements or arrangements designed to provide protection against fluctuation in interest or currency exchange rates; 2.35 "Independent Accountants" shall mean PricewaterhouseCoopers, Milan; 2.36 "Interim Financial Information" shall mean the unaudited interim financial information since December 31, 1998 delivered to Buyer before execution of this Agreement and attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 2.36; 2.37 "Inventory" shall mean all raw material, work-in-process and finished goods inventory of the Business. Solely for purpose of calculation of the Combined Working Capital, "Inventory" shall mean Inventory of the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis relating to the Business after reduction for reserves for Inventory which is damaged or obsolete (as determined in accordance with GAAP); 2.38 "Lease" shall mean any and all lease agreements ("contratti di locazione") entered into by the FAST Operating Entities; 2.39 "Losses" shall mean all losses, liabilities, deficiencies, damages (including, without limitation, consequential damages), Encumbrances, fines, penalties, claims, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, all fines, penalties and other amounts paid pursuant to a judgement, compromise or settlement), court costs and reasonable legal and accounting fees and disbursements. 2.40 "Other Current Assets" shall mean all current assets of the FAST Operating Entities on a combined basis (other than Cash, Accounts Receivable, Inventory, deferred tax receivables and assets, or prepayments relating to any Indebtedness) all as determined in accordance with GAAP; 2.41 "Person" shall mean any Governmental Authority, individual, association, joint-venture, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, trust or other entity; -7- 8 2.42 "Purchase Price" shall mean Lit. 112,585,000,000, adjusted by the Closing Date Combined Working Capital Adjustment and the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value Adjustment and minus the Closing Date Combined Indebtedness to be paid by Buyer in consideration for the transfer of the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares in accordance with Article 4.01 of this Agreement; 2.43 "Real Property" shall mean all real property owned or leased by any FAST Operating Entity together with (i) all buildings and improvements located thereon and (ii) all rights, privileges, interests, easements, hereditaments and appurtenances thereunto in any way incident, appertaining or belonging, it being agreed that Real Property shall include the real property located at via Lavoratori, Cinisello Balsamo (MI) currently owned by Gecofin and leased to the Company which is to be conveyed to the Company on or prior to the Closing in accordance with Article 4.02 (d); 2.44 "Sellers' Accountants" shall mean KPMG, Milan; 2.45 "Service Agreements" shall mean the agreements to be entered into at Closing between Buyer and Mr. A. R. Arabnia, Mrs. L. Neri, Mr. Sicilia and between the Company and Mr. Guerra according to Article 6.07; 2.46 "Shareholders" shall mean collectively Mrs. Teresa Zone, Mr. A. R. Arabnia, Mr. Sergio Neri and Mrs. Laura Neri, which together own all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Sellers; 2.47 "Subsidiaries" shall mean FAST Iberica and FAST UK; 2.48 "Subsidiaries' Shares" shall mean all the shares of the outstanding capitals of the Subsidiaries, which are owned by the Company and Gecofin as indicated in the Recitals to this Agreement; 2.49 "Tangible Personal Property" shall mean all tangible personal property of the Business (other than Inventory) owned or leased by any FAST Operating Entity or in which any FAST Operating Entity has any interest, including, without limitation, show equipment, productions and processing equipment, warehouse equipment, computer hardware, furniture and fixtures, transportation equipment, leasehold improvements, supplies and other tangible assets, together with any transferable manufacturer and vendor warranties related thereto; 2.50 Other less recurring capitalized terms may be defined below in the Agreement. In particular, the following terms shall have the meanings defined for such terms in the Articles set forth below: -8- 9
Term Article ---- ------- Claims Period 12.11 Closing Certificate 5.01 Employees 9.11 Escrow Fund 5.03 Excess Inventory 12.10 Excess Old Spare Parts Inventory 12.10 Final Purchase Price 7.03 Old Spare Parts Inventory 12.10 Permits 9.13 Preliminary Closing Date Indebtedness 5.01 Preliminary Purchase Price Closing Date Adjustment 5.01 Via Lavoratori Property 4.02 (d)
ARTICLE 3 - PROMISE TO SELL AND PURCHASE 3.01 On the Closing Date and subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, (a) Sellers shall sell and transfer to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from Sellers, all but not part of the Company Shares, free and clear of any Encumbrance and (b) Gecofin shall sell and transfer to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from Gecofin, all but not part of the FAST America Shares, free and clear of any Encumbrance. 3.02 Buyer shall be entitled to designate one or more corporations directly or indirectly controlled by it - except for Fluid Management and/or any corporation directly or indirectly controlled by Fluid Management - to assume Buyer's obligations in Article3.01 or any other Article of this Agreement. In the event of such designation, the corporations so designated shall adhere to this Agreement and become parties hereto, but Buyer shall remain liable, jointly and severally with them, for the correct performance of this Agreement by said corporation or corporations. ARTICLE 4 - PURCHASE PRICE 4.01 The Purchase Price for the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares shall be Lit. 112,585,000,000 adjusted by the Closing Date Combined Working Capital Adjustment and the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value Adjustment and minus the Closing Date Combined Indebtedness. On the Closing Date, Buyer shall (i) assume or pay to the Company's lenders the Closing Date Combined Indebtedness, (ii) transfer to and deposit with the Escrow Agent the Escrow Fund to be held and released in accordance with the Escrow Agreement and (iii) pay to Sellers an amount equal to the Purchase Price less the Escrow Fund. The Purchase Price shall be allocated to the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares as follows: Lit. 427,000,000 (four hundred twenty seven million) ] to the FAST America Shares, and the balance to the Company Shares. It is agreed that with respect to that portion of the -9- 10 purchase price allocated to the Company Shares, 95% less Lit. 1,500,000,000 shall be considered paid to Gecofin and 5% plus Lit. 1,500,000,000 shall be considered paid to PL&C. 4.02 More in particular, the parties agree that in the determination of the Purchase Price, Buyer has taken into account the December 31 Combined Financial Statements and the assumptions that: (a) the Closing Date Combined Working Capital will be Lit. 20,248,482,000; and (b) the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value will be Lit. 21,145,605,000; and (c) (i) the Company Shares are and will be continuously owned until Closing by Sellers; (ii) the tax basis of the Company Shares and Fast America shares for respectively Sellers and Gecofin is equal to Lit. 1,710,032,590 as to the Company and Lit. 156,809,000 as to Fast America; (iii) the capital gain deriving from the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement will therefore correspond to the difference between the Purchase Price and such Lit. 1,710,032,590 plus Lit. 156,809,000 and will be included by Sellers and Gecofin in their taxable income in accordance with applicable laws and, as to the gain realized on the Company's Shares, it will be equal or more than the merger loss in the case of a merger according to Article 6, Paragraph 3 of the Legislative Decree No. 358/97, assuming that such merger occurred on the Closing Date based on the balance sheet of the Company as used for the purposes of the Closing Financial Report as per Article 7.02 below; and (d) the Company will at Closing be the full and unconditional owner of certain real property located at Via Lavoratori, Cinisello Balsamo (MI), currently owned by Gecofin and leased to the Company, as better described and identified in Exhibit 4.02(d) attached to this Agreement (the "Via Lavoratori Property"), free of any Encumbrance other than mortgages to secure Indebtedness of the Company only, and such real property will have at Closing a gross book value (before allowance for depreciation and amortization) in the Company books equal to Lit. 1,500,000,000 (corresponding to the purchase price) plus the book value of the improvements made by the Company with respect to such property and already reflected in its accounting books at the date of the transfer; and (e) except for the agreements in Exhibit 6.08, none of the FAST Operating Entities will at Closing have any agreement, contract, relationship or arrangement with any of Sellers or their Affiliates providing for the payment now or in the future of any royalties or other consideration for the use of any intellectual property rights. 4.03 With respect to Articles 4.02 (a) and (b), the parties agree that, immediately after the Closing, the Closing Date Financial Report shall be prepared and become final between the parties in accordance with Article 7. The Purchase Price shall -10- 11 be finally determined based on the Closing Date Financial Report. The Purchase Price to be paid at Closing shall be calculated based on the Preliminary Purchase Price Closing Adjustments and the Preliminary Closing Date Indebtedness according to Article 5.01. 4.04 With respect to Article 4.02 (c), the Sellers and Shareholders hereby acknowledge that Buyer has agreed to pay the Purchase Price in the above indicated amount based also on the assumption that Buyer will be able in principle to take advantage of the tax benefit deriving from the free step-up of the Company's assets according to Article 6, Paragraph 3 of the Legislative Decree No. 358/97 as a consequence of either the inclusion by the Sellers in their current taxable income of the relevant capital gain realized by them as consequence of the sale of the Company Shares to Buyer as contemplated by this Agreement or the separate taxation of such relevant capital gain, by applying the 27% substitute tax provided for by the Legislative Decree No. 358/97. Therefore, Sellers undertake to promptly deliver to Buyer any information and/or documentation that Buyer may reasonably request in order to support the stepping-up of the tax basis of the Company's assets in case of merger according to the Article 6, Paragraph 3 of the Legislative Decree No. 358/97. In particular, as soon as possible after the filing of their next tax return regarding the current fiscal year and in any event not later than 30 days thereafter, each Seller shall deliver to Buyer an "affidavit" duly notarized in Italy ("atto notorio") in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 4.04, evidencing the amount of the capital gain realized by the Sellers out of the sale of the Company Shares and either included in their respective taxable incomes or separately taxed by applying the 27% substitute tax provided for by the Legislative Decree No. 358/97, as well as deliver any documentation or carry out in good faith any other action required in order to permit Buyer to take advantage of the above tax benefit. It is further understood that in case of violation by Sellers of the above representation and/or obligations, Sellers and the Shareholders shall be jointly liable vis-a-vis Buyer for a "penale" equal to Lit.27,800,000,000 pursuant to Article 1382 of the Italian Civil Code, and save any claims for any other further damages. On the Closing Date, Sellers and Shareholders shall deliver to Buyer the documents indicated in Article 6.04(h). Within 5 days from the date when the Closing Date Financial Report has become conclusive between the parties according to Article 7.02, Sellers and Shareholders shall also deliver to Buyer a notarized excerpt of the Sellers' accounting books evidencing the registration of the transaction and the capital gain realized by them as consequence thereof. 4.05 With respect to Article 4.02(d), the Sellers declare that, as of December 31, 1998, the Company was not the owner of the Via Lavoratori Property, which was and is still used under lease. It is hereby agreed that Sellers shall cause the Company to acquire such real property on or before the Closing and that, as a consequence of such acquisition, the gross book value (before allowance for depreciation and amortization) of such real property in the Company's books at Closing will equal Lit. 1,500,000,000 (corresponding to the purchase price) plus the book value of the improvements made by the Company with respect to such property already reflected in its accounting books at the date of the transfer. -11- 12 4.06 With respect to Article 4.02 (e), and except for the agreements indicated in Exhibit 6.08, it is agreed that Sellers shall cause any agreement, contract or arrangement therein indicated that may exist as of the execution of this Agreement to be terminated on or prior to Closing and the relevant intellectual property rights that may be required to conduct the Business to be acquired by the FAST Operating Entities on or prior to Closing. ARTICLE 5 - CLOSING CERTIFICATE; PAYMENTS AT CLOSING 5.01 On the seventh business day prior to the Closing Date, Sellers shall in good faith have prepared and delivered to Buyer a certificate (the "Closing Certificate") containing a proforma estimate of (a) the Closing Date Combined Working Capital, the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value, and the Closing Date Combined Working Capital Adjustment and the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value Adjustment based thereon (the "Preliminary Purchase Price Closing Adjustments") and (b) the Closing Date Combined Indebtedness ("Preliminary Closing Date Indebtedness"), which shall be subject to the limited procedures of inquiry by Buyer and Buyer's accountants as to reasonableness. The Combined Working Capital, Combined PP&E Gross Book Value and Combined Indebtedness shall be calculated in the manner provided in this Agreement. Regardless of any objections by Buyer to the Closing Certificate, the Closing shall proceed and the payments required to be made on the Closing Date pursuant to Article 5.02 shall be determined on the basis of the Closing Certificate, the Preliminary Purchase Price Closing Adjustments and the Preliminary Closing Date Indebtedness. 5.02 On the Closing Date, Buyer shall pay to Sellers Lit. 112,585,000,000, adjusted by the Preliminary Purchase Price Closing Adjustments, less (i) the Preliminary Closing Date Indebtedness and (ii) the Escrow Fund, by transfer of the relevant funds into the following bank accounts: (a) the funds to be paid to Gecofin shall be transferred 50% to the bank account no. 3590 at Banca Nazionale del Lavoro - Agenzia Cinisello Balsamo ABI 1005 CAB 32931, and 50% to the bank account no. 13643 at Unicredito - Agenzia di Cinisello Balsamo ABI 02008 CAB 32930; (b) the funds to be paid to PL&C shall be transferred to the bank account no. 1104575/01/32 at Banca Commerciale Italiana, filiale Sesto San Giovanni, ABI 2002 CAB 20700. Sellers may request Buyer to effect the payment to a different bank account or to effect separate payments to each Seller of their respective portions, provided however that appropriate instructions are given to Buyer at least seven (7) days prior to the Closing Date. 5.03 To secure the obligations of Sellers contained in this Agreement, on the Closing Date, Sellers, Shareholders and Buyer will execute an Escrow Agreement substantially in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 5.03, and transfer to and deposit with the Escrow Agent Lit. 11,258,000,000 (hereinafter the "Escrow Fund") to be held and released in accordance with the terms specified in the Escrow Agreement. -12- 13 5.04 Buyer acknowledges that before Closing the shareholders' meetings of the Company shall resolve upon the distribution of the dividend accrued as of December 31, 1998, shown in the financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 1998. The dividend to be thereby distributed shall not be greater than Lit. 7,500,000,000, and shall be distributed on or prior to Closing. ARTICLE 6 - CLOSING 6.01 Unless otherwise agreed in writing by the parties, when all the conditions precedent indicated in this Article have been met, the Closing shall take place on or before June 30, 1999 at the offices of Baker & McKenzie in 3, Piazza Meda, Milan (Italy). 6.02 At Closing, the actions mentioned in the following Articles 6.03 through 6.10 will be performed. 6.03 Sellers shall comply with all legal formalities required for the transfer of the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares to Buyer and comply with the other obligations to be complied with prior to or at Closing as provided hereunder. Such legal formalities will include the execution, whenever applicable, of the "fissati bollati". 6.04 In particular, Sellers and the Shareholders shall: (a) duly and effectively endorse and deliver to Buyer the share certificates representing all of the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares; (b) deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer the Ledger's Book of the Company ("libro soci") as well as any other corporate book of the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America, and the share certificates representing the Subsidiaries' Shares; (c) deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer letters of resignation of all the Directors of the Company, except for A. R. Arabnia, L. Neri, F. Sicilia, and of all of the Statutory Auditors of the Company effective immediately, such letters to declare that said Directors, Auditors or corporate officers do not have any right or claim against the Company (Exhibit 6.04 (c) is a list reflecting the non-resigning directors, auditors and other corporate officers that would therefore remain in their office after the resignation of the other members, together with indication of the remaining duration of their office, and relevant compensation); (d) cause a special shareholders' meeting of the Company to be held in order to amend the by-laws of the Company to increase the number of directors of the Company from five to seven and the ordinary shareholders' meeting of the Company to be held and resolve upon the appointment of the Directors and the Statutory Auditors -13- 14 designated by Buyer, unless events beyond the control of Sellers occur which exclude the possibility of the shareholders' meeting to be held in a totalitarian form; (e) cause each of the individuals listed on Exhibit 6.04 (e) to execute IDEX's standard form of Standards of Conduct and Business Ethics Policy and Employee Inventions and Proprietary Information Agreement as soon as possible after Closing and in any event not later than 15 days thereafter; (f) deliver to Buyer a certificate in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 6.04 (f) stating that all the representations and warranties made by Sellers and the Shareholders in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date, and that all agreements and conditions required to be performed and complied with by Sellers and the Shareholders prior to or at Closing have been performed and complied with; (g) deliver to Buyer the purchase and sale agreement related to the Via Lavoratori Property together with evidence that such property has been conveyed to the Company free and clear of any Encumbrances other than mortgages to secure Indebtedness of the Company only; (h) deliver to Buyer a document including the written statements executed by the chairmen of Gecofin and PL&C and irrevocable written instructions to Studio Associato Legale e Tributario (Associated with E&Y International) to file the Tax Returns of Gecofin and PL&C regarding the current fiscal years, in the interest of Buyer also, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 6.04 (h), with copy to Buyer; (i) cause Gecofin to effectively transfer its participation in FAST Iberica corresponding to 0.2% of the capital to FAST UK at a price equal to Lit. 500,000 (five hundred thousand liras). 6.05 In turn, Buyer shall in particular: (a) pay the amount due and payable at Closing to Sellers and to the Escrow Agent in the manner provided in this Agreement; (b) accept the delivery of the share certificates representing the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares, and the other documents to be handed over or caused to be handed over by Sellers and the Shareholders; (c) deliver to Sellers a certificate in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 6.05 (c) stating that all the representations and warranties made by Buyer in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date, and that all agreements and conditions required to be performed by and complied with by Buyer prior to or at Closing have been performed and complied with; -14- 15 6.06 Buyer, Sellers, the Shareholders and the Escrow Agent shall execute and deliver the Escrow Agreement. 6.07 Buyer and Mr. Arabnia and Mrs. L. Neri shall enter into the Service Agreement in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 6.07, Buyer and Mr. Sicilia, shall enter into the agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 6.07bis and the Sellers shall cause the Company and Mr. Guerra to enter into the agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 6.07ter. 6.08 Gecofin and PL&C and the Company shall enter into the Gecofin and PL&C Administrative Services Agreements in the forms attached to this Agreement as Exhibits 6.08 and 6.08bis. 6.09 Buyer shall have obtained at its expense a title insurance policy and survey for the real property owned by FAST America in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer. 6.10 In addition, the parties will execute and/or deliver any other document or take such other action as may be provided in this Agreement. 6.11 All the actions indicated from 6.03 to 6.10 above shall be taken as a whole, and the Closing shall not be effected unless all of them are perfected. After the Closing, upon request of Buyer, Sellers and the Shareholders shall take such further actions and shall execute and deliver to Buyer, from time to time, any reasonable additional instruments or documents considered necessary or desirable by Buyer to evidence, effect, finalize, record or perfect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 6.12 Within 60 days after the Closing Date Buyer shall take over and replace with guarantees issued by Buyer any and all Guarantees granted to any Person by Sellers and Shareholders as a collateral for the Indebtedness of the FAST Operating Entities. Exhibit 6.12 contains a list of such Guarantees, specifying the guaranteed Person and the amount of the Guarantee. ARTICLE 7 - POST-CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS 7.01 Immediately before the Closing, a physical inventory of the Inventory of the FAST Operating Entities will be made by the FAST Operating Entities and checked by the Sellers' Accountants, with the right of the Buyer's accountants to observe it. The physical inventory shall be made by fully counting 100% of the finished products and 100% of the work-in-process and raw material items having a value in excess of Lit. 6,000,000. Seller's Accountants will check and supervise such physical inventory in order to secure that the above procedure will be applied correctly. The results of the physical inventory shall be used in the preparation of the Closing Date Financial Report. With respect to any Inventory located at premises not owned or leased by a FAST -15- 16 Operating Entity, or otherwise not included in such physical inventory, Buyer shall obtain from each Person who is in possession of any such Inventory written certification as to the amount of such Inventory as of the Closing Date. 7.02 As soon as possible after the Closing, Sellers shall cause Sellers' Accountants to prepare and deliver to Sellers (i) consolidated financial statements of the Company and Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date, duly audited in accordance with GAAP and presented on a combined basis with the financial statements of FAST America, in the form of the December 31 Combined Financial Statements, and (ii) a supplemental report setting forth (a) the Closing Date Combined Working Capital and the Closing Date Combined PP&E Gross Book Value and (b) the Closing Date Combined Indebtedness (hereafter, collectively, the "Closing Date Financial Report"). Any third-party expenses or fees incurred in preparing or in connection with the Closing Date Financial Report shall be borne by both parties in equal parts. As promptly as reasonably practicable and, in any event, not later than 90 days after the Closing, Sellers' Accountants shall deliver to Buyer the Closing Date Financial Report (it is agreed that the "Nota Integrativa" and the "Relazione sulla Gestione" will not be required) and shall make available any work papers or other information then or thereafter requested by Buyer. If Buyer does not object or otherwise fails to respond within 30 days after delivery to Buyer, the Closing Date Financial Report shall automatically become final and conclusive (with effect, for purpose of this Agreement, as of the communication to Sellers of the non-objection or, in case of no response, with effect as of the last day of such 30-day review period). In the event that Buyer objects within the 30-day review period, Sellers and Buyer shall promptly meet and endeavor to reach an agreement as to the content of the Closing Date Financial Report. If Sellers and Buyer agree on the content, the Closing Date Financial Report shall become final and conclusive. If Sellers and Buyer are unable to reach an agreement within 15 days after the end of Buyer's 30-day review period, then the Independent Accountants shall promptly be retained to undertake a determination of the Closing Date Financial Report with instructions to the Independent Accountants to complete such determination within 40 days of their appointment. Only the disputed item(s) shall be submitted to the Independent Accountants for review. In resolving any disputed item, the Independent Accountants may not assign a value to such item greater than the greatest value for such item claimed by either party, or less then the lowest value claimed by either party, in each case as presented to the Independent Accountants. Such determination of the Independent Accountants shall be final and binding on Sellers and Buyer (with effect, for purpose of this Agreement, as of the day when the relevant communication is received by the parties from the Independent Accountants), and all expenses of the Independent Accountants shall be borne by the party found to be in greatest error in the aggregate. The payments required to be made after the Closing Date pursuant to Article 7.03 below shall be determined on the basis of the Closing Date Financial Report as agreed upon by the parties or as set forth by the Independent Accountants. 7.03 If, as result of the Closing Date Financial Report, Buyer owes Sellers more under the formula indicated in Article 4.01 than the amount paid to Sellers at Closing pursuant to Article 5.02, then Buyer shall pay such amount (95% to Gecofin and 5% to -16- 17 PL&C), together with interests from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the rate of Euribor at 6 months as reported in "Sole 24Ore" issued on the Closing Date, to the Sellers by wire transferring the funds to the same bank account(s) as indicated in Article 5.02 above within five (5) days from the date when the Closing Date Financial Report has become conclusive between the parties according to Article 7.02. On the other hand, should it be determined that Buyer owes Sellers less under the formula indicated in Article 4.01 than the amount paid at Closing pursuant to Article 5.02, the balance, together with interests from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the rate of Euribor at 6 months as reported in "Sole 24Ore" issued on the Closing Date, shall be paid by Sellers and Shareholders to Buyer within the same 5-day period. In case of delay of payment after the 5-day term indicated above, by Buyer or Sellers and the Shareholders, as the case may be, the above payments shall bear delay interest at the rate of 8% per annum from the due date to the date of payment (instead of the Euribor at 6 months). ARTICLE 8 - ACTIONS AND CONDUCT OF THE BUSINESS TO THE CLOSING 8.01 Access and Investigations The parties acknowledge that the access to the information and documents of the Company and the Subsidiaries before the execution of this Agreement has been relatively limited due to the confidential nature of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that therefore further access to such information is expected pending the Closing. In particular, it is agreed that pending Closing Sellers shall, at Buyer's request supply the same with information on the Company and the Subsidiaries, to the extent said information are reasonably available and not of confidential nature according to Sellers' sole judgment. In no event shall Buyer be entitled to address the request directly to any FAST Operating Entity or ask access for such information without the previous consent of Mr. A. R. Arabnia. 8.02 Delivery of Interim Financial Information On and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, Sellers undertake to deliver to Buyer financial information of a type attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 2.36. Upon delivery, such financial information shall automatically become and be deemed to be Interim Financial Information for purposes of this Agreement. 8.03 Operation of the Business and Confidentiality Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the Sellers shall cause the FAST Operating Entities to conduct the Business in good faith, in compliance with the applicable laws and only in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. -17- 18 8.04 Notification Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will promptly notify Buyer in writing if they become aware of any fact or condition that causes or constitutes a breach of any of the representations and warranties as of the date of this Agreement or failure to comply with any of their obligations hereunder, or if they become aware of the occurrence after the date of this Agreement of any fact or condition that would (except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement) cause or constitute a breach of any such representation or warranty had such representation or warranty been made as of the time of occurrence or discovery of such fact or condition. ARTICLE 9 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES SELLERS Sellers and the Shareholders hereby represent and warrant to Buyer that each of the statements contained in this Article 9 and in any other Exhibit to this Agreement is true as of the date of this Agreement and will be true as of the Closing Date: 9.01 Authority - No Conflict (a) This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of each Seller and each Shareholder, enforceable against each Seller and each Shareholder in accordance with its terms. Each Seller and each Shareholder has the absolute and unrestricted right, power, authority, and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its, his or her obligations under this Agreement, and no specific authorization is required for any of them from any third party in this respect. Copies of the relevant corporate resolutions of Sellers, the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America authorizing the transactions contemplated hereunder and granting the relevant authorities are attached hereto as Exhibit 9.01(a). (b) Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation or performance of any of the transactions hereunder, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time) will: (i) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of (A) any provision of the Articles of Incorporation, Articles of Associations or By-laws of any Seller or any FAST Operating Entity or (B) any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors or the stockholders of any Seller or any FAST Operating Entity; (ii) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, or give any Person the right to challenge any of the transactions contemplated hereunder, except for actions triggered by Buyer's violation of any legal requirement or order to which it is subject as a consequence of the consummation of the transaction hereunder or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under any legal -18- 19 requirement or any order to which any Seller, any Shareholder or any FAST Operating Entity may be subject; (iii) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Authority the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify any permits or any authorization of any Governmental Authority that is held or will be acquired by any FAST Operating Entity or that otherwise relates to the Business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, any FAST Operating Entity; (iv) cause Buyer or any FAST Operating Entity to become subject to, or to become liable for the payment of any tax, save what is indicated with respect to the transfer taxes in Article 14.02 below; (v) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or breach of any provision of, or give any person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify, any contract to which any FAST Operating Entity is a party except for the contracts set forth in Exhibit 9.12 (a) (16); (vi) result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to the Company Shares or the FAST America Shares, or any of the assets of any FAST Operating Entity; (vii) create or result in any restriction on the operation of the Business as it has been operated until the date hereof. (c) Neither any Seller nor any FAST Operating Entity is or will be required to give any notice to or obtain any consent from any Person in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation or performance of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 9.02 By-laws and Capitalization (a) Each FAST Operating Entity is duly organized, validly existing and functioning in accordance with all applicable laws. Except as set forth in Exhibit 9.02(a), each FAST Operating Entity has full right and authority to own, operate and lease its properties and to carry out the Business substantially as it is being conducted on the date hereof, and pursue the purpose indicated in its by-laws and incorporation documents, and has at all times had all necessary governmental licenses, permits and authorizations to carry out the Business as it is and has been conducted by such entity until the date hereof. (b) Complete and true copies of the incorporation documents, the articles of associations and the by-laws of each FAST Operating Entity as currently in force are attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 9.02(b). Each FAST Operating Entity is in good standing under its respective laws, all the formalities under applicable corporate laws 19- 20 have been complied with, and no FAST Operating Entity is in default under any applicable statutory or regulatory provision. (c) The paid-in capital of each FAST Operating Entity, including the number of issued and outstanding shares of capital stock, the shares certificates and the names of their respective registered and beneficiary owners, is as set forth in Exhibit 9.02(c) to this Agreement. The Company Shares, the Subsidiaries' Shares and the FAST America Shares are validly issued and fully paid, they are all and only represented by the relevant shares certificates and constitute 100% of the capital of the FAST Operating Entities. There are not and there shall not be at the time of the Closing any outstanding pre-emptive rights, options, rights of first refusal, claims, obligations or other rights of or in favor of third parties relating to the Company Shares, the Subsidiaries' Shares or the FAST America Shares, or any other capital stock of the Company, the Subsidiaries or FAST America. There are no other share certificates representing the Company Shares, Subsidiaries' Shares or the FAST America Shares. There are no options, warrants, conversion or subscription rights, agreements, contracts or commitments of any kind obligating the Company, the Subsidiaries or FAST America, conditionally or otherwise, to issue or sell any new shares of capital stock, or any instrument convertible into or exchangeable for any shares, or to repurchase or redeem any of their shares. (d) The corporate records, registers and minute books of the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America contain complete and accurate minutes of the meetings of directors, shareholders and all reports to shareholders; all such meetings were duly called and held; the shareholders' ledgers and other corporate registers of the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America are complete and accurate; and all security transfer taxes payable in connection with the transfer of any securities of the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America relating to transactions prior to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly paid. (e) Exhibit 9.02(e) hereto lists all directors and corporate officers of the Company, the Subsidiaries and FAST America, showing each person's name, position, and annual remuneration, bonuses, and fringe benefits for the current fiscal year and the most recently completed fiscal year. (f) Except for the Subsidiaries with respect to the Company and for that set forth in Exhibit 9.02 (f), none of the Company, the Subsidiaries or FAST America have any subsidiaries, nor have they had any for the past five (5) years, nor do they own stock of any other corporation, partnership, joint-venture, or other business association or entity; and none of the Company, the Subsidiaries or FAST America have an office, branch, warehouse or establishment of any kind outside of their country of incorporation. 9.03 Sellers' Rights Sellers are and shall at the time of the Closing be the legitimate, exclusive and full beneficial and registered owners as indicated in the Recitals to this Agreement with good and valid title to the Company Shares. Except for 0.2% of the shares of FAST Iberica -20- 21 which are and will at Closing be held by FAST UK, the Company is and shall at the time of the Closing be the legitimate, exclusive and full beneficial and registered owner as indicated in the Recitals to this Agreement with good and valid title to the Subsidiaries' Shares. Gecofin is and shall at the time of Closing be the legitimate, exclusive and full beneficial and registered owner as indicated in the Recitals to this Agreement with good and valid title to the FAST America Shares. The Company Shares, the Subsidiaries' Shares and the FAST America Shares are free and clear of any Encumbrance. 9.04 Financial Statements (a) Sellers have delivered to Buyer the December 31 Combined Financial Statements and the Interim Financial Information. The December 31 Combined Financial Statements fairly present the financial condition and the results of operations of the FAST Operating Entities as of December 31, 1998, and for the period then ended, in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, they do not contain any items of special or nonrecurring income or any other income not earned in the ordinary course of business except as expressly specified therein, and they include all adjustments, which consist only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for such fair presentation. The Interim Financial Information has been prepared in good faith and according to standard internal procedures for the ordinary monitoring of the interim financial condition and results of the operations of the FAST Operating Entities. The books and records of the FAST Operating Entities from which the December 31 Combined Financial Statements and the Interim Financial Information were prepared reflect in all material respects the assets, liabilities and operations of the FAST Operating Entities, and the December 31 Combined Financial Statements and the Interim Financial Information are in conformity therewith. Any amounts set up for reserves for liabilities on the December 31 Combined Financial Statements are accounted in accordance with GAAP. Each FAST Operating Entities has approved and filed, or will approve and file its annual accounts to be approved and filed before Closing with competent offices and in accordance with applicable laws. (b) It is understood that the December 31 Combined Financial Statements have been prepared by the Sellers. It is therefore to be considered as a contractual document of one of the parties hereto, and no representations or warranties granted hereunder by Sellers or the Shareholders shall be limited or deemed to be limited or restricted in any manner based only on the circumstance that such financial statements have already been audited. 9.05 Absence of Material Changes Since December 31, 1998, the business of the FAST Operating Entities has been properly conducted, without taking any action which exceeds the limits of ordinary and normal conduct of business, there has not been any material adverse change in the business, operations, properties, assets or condition of the FAST Operating Entities, and no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may result in such a material adverse -21- 22 change. Furthermore, since December 31, 1998, none of the FAST Operating Entities has been affected by any of the following facts or events: (a) Any damage, destruction or loss by reason of fire, flood, accident or other casualty of such character as would interfere in any adverse way with the operations of such FAST Operating Entity, regardless of whether or not such loss was covered by insurance. (b) Except for transactions and operations carried out in the normal course of business and consistently with past practice, any sale or disposition of or undertaking to sell or dispose of any of its assets or liabilities; except for the acquisition of the Via Lavoratori Property and for the purchase of assets from third parties in the ordinary course of business and at arm's length conditions,, any purchase or undertaking to purchase any real property, machinery, equipment or other fixed assets related to the Business, any material change in any manner of the nature or method of business or operation related to the Business of such FAST Operating Entity. (c) Any material increase in the compensation payable or to become payable by such FAST Operating Entity to its managers, employees or agents, except for those increases applicable in accordance with mandatory provisions of the relevant National Collective Agreement ("CCNL") and for the increases set forth in Exhibit 9.11(e) (d) Any labor disputes or controversies. (e) Any entry into, earlier termination of, or receipt of notice of earlier termination of any permits or other governmental licenses, authorizations, or of any license, distributorship, dealer, sales representative or similar agreement. (f) Any conditions or circumstances that would affect the ability of such FAST Operating Entities to conduct the Business substantially in the same manner as it had been conducted until December 31, 1998; (g) Except as provided under Article 5.04 above, any declaration of dividend, reserving, setting aside or distributing in respect of any capital stock of such FAST Operating Entity; (h) Any other event of any kind which may materially adversely affect the Business of such FAST Operating Entity. 9.06 Taxes (a) Each FAST Operating Entity has filed, within the applicable statutory terms, all tax returns required to be filed up to the date of this Agreement, and shall file all tax returns required to be filed between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date. Each FAST Operating Entity has paid or has made the necessary provisions for the payment of all taxes and duties, the payment of which was due up to the date of this -22- 23 Agreement and shall pay, or (as the case may be) shall make the necessary provisions for the payment of, all taxes and duties, which will become due or accrue between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date. Each FAST Operating Entity has withheld, or (as the case may be) has made provisions for, all taxes required to be withheld and has timely paid such taxes in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. Any amounts set up for reserves for taxes on the December 31 Combined Financial Statements are accounted for in accordance with GAAP. (b) Except for the investigations indicated in Exhibit 9.06 (b) hereto, from which however no tax liability, deficiency, claim or penalty shall arise or shall be assessed against any FAST Operating Entity, there is no action, suit, proceeding, audit, investigation or claim pending or threatened, in respect of any taxes for which any FAST Operating Entity is or may become liable, nor has any deficiency or claim for any such taxes been proposed, assessed, asserted or threatened, and there is no basis for any such deficiency or claim. 9.07 Tangible Property (a) Except as otherwise provided in Exhibit 9.07(a) hereto, the FAST Operating Entities have good, marketable and insurable title to the assets shown in the December 31 Combined Financial Statement or acquired by them after the date thereof, free and clear of any Encumbrance, and none of such assets are used by any FAST Operating Entity as a lessee or as conditional vendee. Except for the Via Lavoratori Property which will be acquired by the Company prior to or at the Closing, all properties of the FAST Operating Entities are reflected in the December 31 Combined Financial Statements and in the books of the FAST Operating Entities. (b) Attached hereto as Exhibit 9.07(b) is a list containing a description of all Real Property owned, leased or subleased, or agreed to be purchased, leased or subleased by any FAST Operating Entity. Such list is true and complete and reflects all the Real Property so owned, leased or subleased in the operations of the FAST Operating Entities, as well as any Encumbrance thereon. The FAST Operating Entities are the sole, unconditional and exclusive owners and the sole leaseholders of such Real Property including, without limitation, all buildings, structures, fixtures and improvements thereon. (c) Except as otherwise indicated in Exhibit 9.07(c), all buildings, structures, fixtures and improvements on the Real Property owned or used by the FAST Operating Entities, and in general all Tangible Personal Property currently owned, used or leased by the FAST Operating Entities, are in good operating condition and repair and conform to all laws, statutes, ordinances and regulations relating thereto, including, without limitation, zoning and building laws and regulations, environmental, health and security laws and, with respect to Italy, D.L. 626\94, and no notice of violation relating to same has been threatened to or received by the FAST Operating Entities. The buildings, structures, fixtures and improvements on each parcel of the Real Property lie entirely -23- 24 within the boundaries of such parcel of the Real Property as described in Exhibit 9.07(b) hereto, and no structures of any kind encroach on the Real Property. (d) All leases of the FAST Operating Entities are in full force and effect and both the lessor and the lessee have fully complied with all terms and conditions of such leases, and there exist no restrictions on the use of the leased premises in connection with the Business now conducted by the FAST Operating Entities or any other matter which prevents or impairs the use of the entire leased premises for the purpose now used or any similar purpose, except as set forth in Exhibit 9.07 (d). (e) Attached to this Agreement as Exhibit 9.07(e) is a list containing a description of all Tangible Personal Property (described by category as currently described in the "lista cespiti" of the Company) owned, leased or subleased or agreed to be purchased, leased or subleased or obligated to be purchased, leased or subleased by the FAST Operating Entities. Such list is true and complete and reflects all the Tangible Personal Property so owned, leased or subleased in the operations of the FAST Operating Entities, as well as any Encumbrance thereon. All of the Tangible Personal Property owned, leased or subleased by the FAST Operating Entities is in good working order and condition. The purchase price of such assets has either been paid in full or, if not paid in full, the delay of payment has been made in the ordinary course of business and according to commercial practice and the relevant liability for the balance to be paid will result included in the Closing Date Financial Report for purpose of Purchase Price adjustment, and no pledge or industrial privilege, reserve of title, lien or any type of Encumbrance or claim or other charges in favor of third party exists. Except as set forth in Exhibit 9.07 (e) bis, the assets constituting the Tangible Personal Property of the FAST Operating Entities are all in possession of the FAST Operating Entities and are all the tangible assets now used in and reasonably necessary and/or useful for and/or normally utilized in the conduct of the Business of the FAST Operating Entities as presently conducted. (f) All items of Inventory have been manufactured according to specification, if any, and their value on the December 31 Combined Financial Statements, net of the appropriate reserves as reflected therein, does not exceed the lower of the cost or market. 9.08 Intellectual Property Rights The FAST Operating Entities own or possess or are entitled to use as licensee all patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, drawings, technical data, formulae, manufacturing processes, proprietary information and any other intellectual property rights used and/or necessary to conduct the Business free and clear of any Encumbrances and without conflict with any rights of others. Exhibit 9.08 attached to this Agreement is an accurate list and summary description of all patents, trademarks, trade names and copyrights presently used by the FAST Operating Entities and, to the best of Sellers' and Shareholders' knowledge and belief, all are valid and in good standing. Except as set forth in Exhibit 9.08bis, the Sellers and the FAST Operating Entities have not and are not now using, in connection with the Business, any names, patents, know-how, trade secrets, -24- 25 intellectual property rights or proprietary information owned by others and are not bound by any license agreement providing for the payment now or in the future of any royalties or other consideration for the use of intellectual property rights. No claim for infringement of any such patents, trademarks, trade names or copyrights of others is pending or, to the knowledge of the Sellers or Shareholders, threatened against the FAST Operating Entities, and Sellers and Shareholders know of no basis for any such claim. The FAST Operating Entities have verified that any products manufactured or traded in the Business and any programs used by them in the Business are fully complying with the Y2K requirements. 9.09 (Intentionally blank) 9.10 Environmental, Health and Safety Matters The FAST Operating Entities are in full compliance with, and have not been and are not in violation of or liable as a consequence of their operations and activities at any title under any environmental or health and safety law applicable in any of the jurisdictions in which they operate. The FAST Operating Entities have no basis to expect, nor have they or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held to be responsible as a consequence of their operations and activities, received, any actual or threatened order, notice, or other communication for (i) any actual or potential violation or failure to comply with, or liability under, any environmental or health and safety law, or (ii) any actual or threatened obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any environmental, health, and safety liabilities with respect to their Business, or with respect to any real property at or to which hazardous or dangerous materials or ordinary waste material were generated, manufactured, refined, transferred, imported, used, or processed by the FAST Operating Entities or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible as a consequence of their operations and activities.. All the waste material as defined by the law has always been treated and disposed of according to the laws, and the relevant registers duly kept and updated, and any discharge system, including emission in the air, duly authorized and operated accordingly. Except as indicated in Exhibit 9.10 to this Agreement, none of the FAST Operating Entities have any asbestos material, either externally or internally to the plant; there are no tanks of any type underground; and the real estate on which they operate is not affected by any pollution or other negative environmental conditions attributable to the operations and activities of the FAST Operating Entities or the Business on or prior to the Closing Date which would create the obligation for the FAST Operating Entities or other third parties to assume any obligations of clearance of the land or similar liability under environmental laws and regulations, or any other liability towards third parties under the same laws. The Company is under all aspects in compliance with the law 626\94, and all the investments required under the same laws and under the relevant security report contemplated by it to be necessarily done before the Closing Date have already been done or will have already been done at Closing. -25- 26 9.11 Employees (a) The personnel employed by each FAST Operating Entity as of April 30, 1999 (collectively the "Employees") is specified in Exhibit 9.11(a) to this Agreement, together with indication of level and seniority of employment, and relevant compensation, including fringe benefits, as well as specific type of contract (e.g. definite duration, training, part time etc.). Except as otherwise indicated in Exhibit 9.11 (a), all Employees have been validly employed for indefinite duration and according to the applicable laws, and are regularly recorded in the relevant books of the FAST Operating Entities together with the aggregate compensation paid to each of them, all in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. The Employees are and will at the Closing Date be the only employees of the FAST Operating Entities, and the FAST Operating Entities do not have any liabilities under labor laws (including under Italian law 1369/60 regarding intermediation of labor services and Spanish law 31/1995 dated November 8, 1995 on labor safety) except vis-a-vis the Employees and except as reflected in the December 31 Combined Financial Statements and in the Closing Date Financial Report. With respect to the Company, only the National Collective Labor Agreement of metalworkers ("Metalmeccanici") and Industry as to the executive officers ("Dirigenti Industria") apply to the Employees. There are no shop contracts applicable to any of the Employees. (b) Except as set forth in Exhibit 9.11(b) or as otherwise provided under applicable laws, regulations or national collective bargaining agreements, the FAST Operating Entities are not bound by any profit sharing, insurance or pension plans, incentive schemes, stock option or other benefit plans in favor of any current or former employees of the FAST Operating Entities and of their Business. (c) The amount shown on the December 31 Combined Financial Statements for the staff leaving indemnities ("TFR") represents the full amount which the FAST Operating Entities will be required to pay to their employees for all periods through December 31, 1998, to cover termination pay upon cessation of the employment relationship up to that date. None of the directors, employees, agents or sales representatives of any FAST Operating Entity has been granted any special termination pay or other termination benefit in excess of what is provided by law. (d) The FAST Operating Entities have filed all declarations, returns and reports required to be filed with respect to social security and welfare laws and regulations. All social and welfare charges of the FAST Operating Entities through the Closing have been or will be paid in full and are fully accrued on the books of the FAST Operating Entities. (e) Except as set forth in Exhibit 9.11 (e) since December 31, 1998, no increase in compensation, either in the form of directors' fees or salary, in excess of that required by the law or nationwide collective labor contracts, has been granted, directly or indirectly, to any directors, officers, employees, or agents or sale representatives of any FAST Operating Entity, and no such Person has received, directly or indirectly, funds or -26- 27 assets belonging to any FAST Operating Entity, other than their respective fee or salary entitlements applicable as of said date. (f) Except as otherwise indicated in Exhibit 9.11(f) attached to this Agreement, during the past three (3) years none of the FAST Operating Entities has suffered any strikes or work stoppage by its employees except for national strikes, nor have its employees carried out any unfair action or behavior vis-a-vis the unions, and the relationship between the unions and the FAST Operating Entities have been within limits ordinary in this type of relationship for such business. (g) The transaction contemplated by this Agreement will not trigger any specific right in favor of any of the Employees or constitute an automatic termination event of any employment relationship between any of the Employees and any FAST Operating Entity. 9.12 Contracts (a) Exhibit 9.12 (a) attached hereto is a true and complete list of all written and oral contracts belonging to the types hereinafter specified to which any FAST Operating Entity is a party as of the date of this Agreement. None of the hereafter-listed contracts contain terms and conditions which are inconsistent with the terms and conditions normally used in the Business. All such contracts are in full force and effect and constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of, and are legally enforceable against, the respective parties thereto; all necessary governmental approvals with respect thereto have been obtained; all necessary filings or registrations therefor have been made; and there have been no threatened cancellations thereof and there are no outstanding disputes thereunder. No party is in default or in the grace default period in any respect under any of such contracts and there has not occurred any event which (whether with or without notice, lapse of time or the happening or occurrence of any other event) would constitute such a default. All contracts with any Affiliate of the Company or the Sellers are at arm's length. No contract contains a change of control clause or any term or condition triggering termination or other new obligation of any FAST Operating Entity upon direct or indirect change of control of its capital, except for those indicated in (16) below. (1) Contracts of employment with the indication of the names of each employee and the yearly amount of each of their salaries; (2) Shop regulations; (3) Contracts for the employment of personnel and consultants; (4) Contracts concerning any pension, bonus incentive, or retirement concerning any employee of any FAST Operating Entity; (5) Contracts with agents and distributors with the indication of each of their names, of the compensation paid or to be paid to each of them and length -27- 28 of termination notices with the amount of compensation due upon termination agreed between the parties; (6) Contracts for the purchase of materials and supplies, in excess of Lit. 40,000,000; (7) Contracts providing for the sale or delivery of any FAST Operating Entity's products in excess of Lit. 20,000,000; (8) Contracts providing for the rendering of services, including with consultants, to or by any FAST Operating Entity for a term exceeding six (6) months or for value greater than Lit. 20,000,000; (9) Contracts with any subcontractor; (10) Contracts or agreements in general with any individuals, firms or corporations Affiliated with any FAST Operating Entity, and/or with any of the their directors and/or any of the Sellers, the Shareholders or their Affiliates, that are currently in force or that have been entered into in the last 5 (five) years; (11) Contracts having a term of no less than one year and/or having a value in excess of Lit. 20,000,000 and/or not cancelable on a 6-month notice without penalty; (12) Licensing agreements; (13) Lease or rental agreements; (14) Policies of insurance; (15) Loan or financing agreement; (16) Any contract containing a change of control clause (i.e., any provision triggering termination or any new or different obligation of any FAST Operating Entity upon the direct or indirect changing of control of the capital of such FAST Operating Entity); (17) Any contract or agreement of a material nature not made in the ordinary course of business. (b) None of the FAST Operating Entities has given any irrevocable power of attorney to any person for any purpose whatsoever, and Exhibit 9.12 (b) lists all current existing powers of attorney issued by the FAST Operating Entities; -28- 29 (c) Schedule 9.12(c) lists each bank account in which any FAST Operating Entity has an account or safe deposit box and each person authorized to draw thereon or who have access thereto; (d) Attached hereto as Exhibit 9.12(d) is a list of the suppliers to each FAST Operating Entity and the balances owned by those suppliers as of the date hereof; (e) Neither any of the FAST Operating Entities nor any of the Sellers has been advised by or knows that any main customer or supplier intends to terminate or fail to continue its business relationship with the FAST Operating Entities; (f) Sellers and the Shareholders are not aware of any situation which might directly materially negatively impact the Business after the Closing. 9.13 Permits and Compliance (a) Except as otherwise set forth in Exhibit 9.13 (a), each FAST Operating Entity is in possession of any and all permits, concessions, decrees, resolutions, permissions, authorizations and licenses from any Governmental Authorities (hereinafter the "Permits") which are necessary to run the Business; and each FAST Operating Entity has been in full compliance with each legal requirement and/or governmental authorization necessary to permit such FAST Operating Entity to lawfully conduct and operate the Business in the manner it currently conducts and operates the Business, and to permit it to own and use its assets in the manner in which it currently owns and uses such assets. (b) No event has occurred or circumstance exists which (with or without notice or lapse of time) (1) may constitute or result directly or indirectly in a violation of or a failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Permits or other governmental authorization, or (2) may result directly or indirectly in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, or termination of, or any modification to, any Permits or any other governmental authorization required in order to conduct the Business. (c) Except as otherwise set forth in Exhibit 9.13 (c), all applications required to have been filed for the renewal of any Permits or other governmental authorizations have been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Authorities, and all other filings required to have been made with respect to such Permits and governmental authorizations have been duly made on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Authorities. 9.14 Legal Proceedings (a) None of the FAST Operating Entities is a party to any pending litigation, whether before the ordinary courts or before administrative or other courts or arbitrations and, to the best knowledge of Sellers or the Shareholders, no such litigation is threatened against any FAST Operating Entity, nor are there any judgments, decrees or orders -29- 30 binding any FAST Operating Entity or enjoining any FAST Operating Entity or any director, officer or key employee of any FAST Operating Entity in respect of, or the effect of which is to prohibit, any business practice which is material to the Business or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (b) No work stoppage which could adversely affect the results of operations of any FAST Operating Entity has occurred, is continuing or, to the best knowledge of Sellers or the Shareholders, is threatened and no material labor representation questions exist in respect of the Employees; (c) There are no charges of unfair labor practices pending or, to the best knowledge of Sellers or the Shareholders, threatened before any Governmental Authority nor, to the best knowledge of Sellers or the Shareholders, are there any pending labor negotiations or union organizational efforts involving or affecting Employees nor, to the best knowledge of Sellers or the Shareholders, is any main customer or main supplier of any FAST Operating Entity involved in or threatened with or affected by any labor dispute or other proceeding or order relating to it which could materially adversely affect the Business of such FAST Operating Entity; (d) There have not been nor are there, to the best knowledge of Sellers or the Shareholders, threatened any proceedings against the FAST Operating Entities in respect of any product safety, liability, warranty (whether express or implied, but excluding warranty claims in the ordinary course of business) or similar claims or in respect of any personal injury, occupational safety, health or welfare conditions arising from the operation of the Business or with respect to the Business under any applicable laws or regulations relating to product safety, liability, warranties or guarantees, or personal injury, occupational safety, health or welfare conditions. 9.15 Insurance The FAST Operating Entities maintain policies of fire, casualty, civil liability and other forms of insurance in connection with the conduct of their Business as set forth in Exhibit 9.15 to this Agreement, specifying the name of the insurance company, risk insured, maximum amount insured, premiums payable, applicable deductibles, if any, date of expiration and such insurance policies are in full force and effect and are "occurrence based". Such insurance policies are adequate for the Business and the FAST Operating Entities have not done anything, either by way or action or inaction, which may invalidate or prejudice recovery thereunder. There is no claim by or on behalf of the FAST Operating Entities pending under any of such policies or bonds as to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by the underwriters of such policies or bonds. All premiums payable under all such policies and bonds have been paid, and the FAST Operating Entities have otherwise complied fully with the terms and conditions of all of such policies and bonds. There is no threatened termination of, or retrospective charges with respect to, any such policies or bonds. -30- 31 9.16 Equity Holdings Except for their interests in the Company, and except as indicated in Exhibit 9.16 to this Agreement, none of the Sellers or the Shareholders owns any interest in any business, partnership, corporation, firm, joint venture or enterprise which is in competition with the Company or with a supplier or customer of the FAST Operating Entities. As used herein, an interest shall mean the direct or indirect ownership by any Seller or Shareholder, or a member of his or her family to the second degree (as defined in Article 74 et seq., Italian Civil Code, i.e., in the direct line as many degrees are computed as there are generations, excluding the common ancestor, and in the collateral line, degrees are computed by generations, moving up from one of the relatives to the common ancestor and down from the latter to other relative, always excluding the common ancestor), or collectively, of any class of equity securities. 9.17 Compliance with Law Except as differently and expressly stated elsewhere in this Agreement or in Exhibit 9.17 hereto, none of the FAST Operating Entities is in violation of any applicable provisions of any law or regulations (including, for what concerns the Company and without limitation, the privacy law no. 675\96 for which all required notifications have been done). None of the FAST Operating Entities directly or indirectly in the last two years has made any payments or provided anything else of value to governmental officials or employees of any country (including officials and employees of governmental instrumentalities), or made any payments contrary to the laws of the country in which they were made or received. 9.18 No Brokers The Sellers have not incurred any liability for any brokerage, finder's or similar fees or commissions in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the payment of which could be validly claimed from Buyer or any FAST Operating Entity. 9.19 Undisclosed Liabilities (a) None of the FAST Operating Entities has any liabilities, whether known or unknown, matured or unmatured, or otherwise, and whether or not required to be disclosed or provided for in the financial statements in accordance with GAAP, other than (i) liabilities incurred in or as a result of the normal and ordinary course of business and as set forth in the December 31 Combined Financial Statements or (ii) liabilities incurred between December 31, 1998 and the Closing Date in the ordinary course of business (none of which results from, or arises out of, or relates to any breach of contract, breach of contractual warranty, tort, infringement or violation of law). All known liabilities have been incurred consistent with past practices, and such liabilities have been and will be properly reflected in the December 31 Combined Financial Statements, the Interim Financial Information and in the Closing Date Financial Report. -31- 32 (b) Except for the securities pledged to CARIPLO in connection with CARIPLO guarantee of the payment of obligations of the Company vis-a-vis IMI, none of the FAST Operating Entities has guaranteed the performance of any obligation undertaken by any of the Sellers or the Shareholders or by any other third party. (c) None of the FAST Operating Entities has any returns of products from any customers or distributors other than those customary in the ordinary course of business. (d) It is further understood that in the event that any representation or warranty in this Article 9.19 is breached or untrue, then Buyer shall have a claim for indemnification under Article 12.01(a) notwithstanding that any other representations or warranties contained in Article 9 are not breached or untrue. 9.20 Products: Product Warranties (a) A form of the standard written product warranty relating to products manufactured or sold by the FAST Operating Entities at any time during the 2-year period preceding the date of this Agreement is attached to or set forth in Exhibit 9.20. (b) There are no material defects in design, material or manufacture in any products heretofore distributed or sold by the FAST Operating Entities on or before the Closing or manufactured on or before the Closing and sold by the FAST Operating Entities within 1 month of the Closing Date, or any defects in repair to or replacement of any such products by the FAST Operating Entities that would reasonably be expected to constitute a "defect" for the purposes of applicable product liability laws. (c) Except as provided in any of the product warranties described in paragraph (a) of this Article, and except for any warranty arising by operation of law, none of the FAST Operating Entities has sold any products or services which are subject to any warranty extending beyond 18 months after the date of the sale. 9.21 Disclosure The representations, warranties and guarantees made by Sellers and the Shareholders in this Agreement and the statements, documents and certificates furnished or to be furnished by or on behalf of Sellers and the Shareholders to Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, do not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact, and do not and will not omit any statement of a material fact necessary to make any of said representations, warranties, guarantees, statements, documents and certificates not misleading. All representations, warranties and guarantees and undertakings made by Sellers and Shareholders herein and the obligations thereon shall survive the Closing Date in accordance with Article 12.11, notwithstanding any investigation and/or due diligence review which has been or will be carried out by Buyer. -32- 33 ARTICLE 10 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER Buyer hereby makes the following representations and warranties to the Sellers, each of which shall be true and correct also on the Closing Date. 10.01 Organization and Standing Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware, and has full power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted and to own its assets and properties as presently owned. 10.02 Authorization (a) All corporate proceedings required to be taken by or on behalf of Buyer to authorize Buyer to enter into and to carry out this Agreement have been duly and properly taken, and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Buyer in accordance with its terms. (b) No application or filing with, or consent, authorization or approval of, or exemption by any Governmental Authority is required of Buyer in connection with the execution and performance of this Agreement. 10.03 No Conflict The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not conflict with, or result in a breach of, or constitute a default under the Articles of Incorporation or the By-laws of Buyer, or any agreement or instrument by which Buyer is bound, or violate any judgment, order, injunction, award, decree, law or regulation applicable to Buyer. 10.04 No Broker Buyer has not incurred any liability for any brokerage, finder's or similar fees or commissions in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the payment of which could be validly claimed from the Sellers or the Shareholders. ARTICLE 11 - TERMINATION 11.01 This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date as follows: (a) By mutual written agreement of Buyer and Sellers, or -33- 34 (b) By Buyer and Sellers by written notice to the other in the event that the Closing has not occurred on or prior to June 30, 1999 due to the breach of any provision of this Agreement by Buyer or Sellers, as the case may be; 11.02 Save the case in Article 11.01 (a), in the event of the termination of this Agreement by any party as provided in the preceding Article, the terminating party shall be entitled to avail itself of any and all remedies provided for by applicable law, also in connection with the possible damages arising from said termination. ARTICLE 12 - INDEMNIFICATION 12.01 Sellers and the Shareholders shall defend at their own expense and indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and its Affiliates (which shall after the Closing include the FAST Operating Entities), and their respective directors, officers and employees, in respect of: (a) any and all Losses resulting from, arising out of or in any manner attributable to, any breach of any representation or warranty of Sellers and the Shareholders contained in this Agreement including, without limitation, the representations and warranties contained in Article 9), or material omission from any certificate, exhibit or other instrument furnished or caused to be furnished to Buyer or its Affiliates in connection with this Agreement; (b) any and all Losses resulting from, arising out of or in any manner attributable to, the non-fulfillment of any obligation, covenant or agreement by Sellers or the Shareholders contained in this Agreement or in any agreement delivered or to be delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, the payment by any Sellers and Shareholders of the adjustments to the Purchase Price, if any, the covenant indemnities under Article 4, the obligations to cause the Company or other third parties to carry out the actions contemplated hereunder, the environmental remediation obligations under Article 12.09, the obligations regarding the Accounts Receivables and Excess Inventory under Article 12.10, the non-compete covenants under Article 13, and any other obligations of Sellers and the Shareholders contained in this Agreement); (c) any and all Losses resulting from, arising out of or in any manner attributable to any Income Tax Liability; provided, however, that Buyer and its Affiliates shall not be entitled to indemnification if and to the extent that such Income Tax Liability has been accounted for in the Closing Date Financial Report; and (d) any and all Losses resulting from, arising out of or in any manner attributable to any Indebtedness attributable to operations of the FAST Operating Entities carried out on or before Closing; provided, however, that Buyer and its Affiliates shall not be entitled to indemnification if and to the extent that such Indebtedness has been accounted for in the Closing Date Financial Report. -34- 35 12.02 Buyer shall defend at its own expense and indemnify and hold harmless Sellers and the Shareholders in respect of: (a) any and all Losses resulting from, arising out of, or in any manner attributable to, any breach of any representation or warranty of Buyer contained in this Agreement; and (b) any and all Losses resulting from, arising out of, or in any manner attributable to, the non-fulfillment of any obligation, covenant or agreement of Buyer contained in this Agreement or in any agreement delivered or to be delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 12.03 As used in this Article, any party seeking indemnification pursuant to this Article is referred to as an "indemnified party" and any party from whom indemnification is sought pursuant to this Article is referred to as an "indemnifying party". An indemnified party which proposes to assert the right to be indemnified under this Article shall submit a written demand for indemnification setting forth in summary form the facts as then known which form the basis for the claim for indemnification. In this particular respect, Sellers have expressed a concern that the delay by Buyer in notifying Sellers and the Shareholders of a demand for indemnification may prejudice their possibility of defense against the claim on which the demand is based. On the other hand, Buyer has expressed a concern that a time limit on Buyer's ability to serve a demand for indemnification could give rise to unjustified objections by Sellers to such demand. In light of the above concerns, it is therefore agreed, as a general principle and in good faith, that in the event that (i) Buyer or its Affiliates suffer a Loss, or receives a written claim based on an action by a third party which could result in a Loss, and (ii) Buyer has actual knowledge that such Loss gives it a claim against the Sellers or the Shareholders for indemnification, Buyer shall notify the Sellers and the Shareholders of its indemnification demand not later than 45 days after Buyer has had such actual knowledge thereof; provided, however, that the failure to so notify Sellers and the Shareholders of any such claim shall not relieve Sellers and the Shareholders from any liability which they may have to Buyer, except to the extent that Sellers and the Shareholders are prejudiced thereby, and provided further, that, in no event shall Sellers and the Shareholders be relieved from any liability if any of them had actual knowledge of the events giving rise to the Loss. It is also agreed that, under the above indicated circumstances, provided Sellers and the Shareholders in good faith assert that they have been prejudiced by Buyer's delay and set forth in writing the reasons therefor, Buyer shall have the burden of proving that Sellers and the Shareholders have not suffered the prejudice that they claim to have suffered as consequence of the delay. It is further understood that such prejudice shall refer exclusively to the defense that Sellers and the Shareholders could have had for the benefit of Buyer or its Affiliates against the third-party's claim on which the indemnification demand is based, had the delay not occurred, and not to the events or facts affecting or regarding Sellers and the Shareholders (such as their financial conditions, their relationships with third parties, etc.). -35- 36 12.04 If a third-party claim is made for which Sellers and the Shareholders are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Article 12, then Buyer shall be entitled to participate in the defense of such claim and, if Buyer so chooses, and provided that Buyer acknowledges Buyer's obligation to indemnify Sellers and the Shareholders, to assume primary responsibility for the defense of such claim with counsel selected by Buyer and not reasonably objected to by Sellers and the Shareholders. If Buyer assumes the defense of a third-party claim as set forth in this paragraph, then (A) in no event shall Sellers and the Shareholders admit any liability with respect to, or settle, compromise or discharge, any such claim without Buyer's prior written consent and (B) Sellers and the Shareholders shall be entitled to participate in, but not control, the defense of such claim with their own counsel at their own expense. If Buyer does not assume the defense of any such claim, Sellers and the Shareholders may defend such claim in a manner as they may deem appropriate (including, but not limited to, settling such claim, after giving twenty (20) days prior notice of such settlement to the Buyer, on such terms as Sellers and the Shareholders may deem appropriate). 12.05 If a third-party claim is made for which Buyer or its Affiliates are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Article 12, then subject to Article 12.06, Buyer shall be entitled to assume primary responsibility for the defense of such claim with counsel selected by Buyer and not reasonably objected to by Sellers and the Shareholders. If Buyer assumes the defense of a third-party claim as set forth in this Article, then (A) in no event shall Sellers and the Shareholders admit any liability with respect to, or settle, compromise or discharge, any such claim without the Buyer's prior written consent and (B) Sellers and the Shareholders shall be entitled to participate in, but not control, the defense of such claim with their own counsel at their own expense. If Buyer does not assume the defense of any such claim, Sellers and the Shareholders may defend such claim in a manner as they may deem appropriate (including, but not limited to, settling such claim, after giving twenty (20) days prior written notice of such settlement to Buyer, on such terms as Sellers and the Shareholders may deem appropriate). 12.06 If a third-party claim involving only monetary interests is made for which Buyer or its Affiliates are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Article 12, and Sellers and the Shareholders acknowledge their obligation to indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates and thereafter pay (directly or through the Escrow Agent) to Buyer or its Affiliates funds sufficient to cover the potential liability associated with such claim, then Sellers and the Shareholders may defend such claim in a manner as they may deem appropriate (including, but not limited to, settling such claim, after giving twenty (20) days prior written notice of such settlement to Buyer, on such terms as the Sellers and the Shareholders may deem appropriate); provided, however that (A) such defense shall in no manner affect any interest of Buyer or its Affiliates other than the monetary interests that have been object of the indemnification and to the extent of such indemnification and (B) Buyer shall be entitled to participate in the defense of such claim with its own counsel at its own expense. 12.07 In the event that, pursuant to Article 12.05, Buyer has assumed primary responsibility for the defense of a third-party claim, and Buyer proposes in good faith to -36- 37 settle such third-party claim (with a proposal acceptable for the third party), then, provided that Sellers and the Shareholders have acknowledged their obligation to indemnify Buyer and provided further that the settlement does not involve non-monetary interests of Buyer or its Affiliates, Buyer shall give Sellers and the Shareholders ten (10) days prior written notice of such proposed settlement. Sellers and the Shareholders shall notify Buyer prior to the end of such 10-day period as to whether Sellers and the Shareholders accept or reject such proposed settlement; provided however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article 12, if Sellers and the Shareholders reject the proposed settlement and the settlement is not made, they shall be liable for, and shall prior to the expiration of such 10-day period post a performance bond, letter of credit or other similar security in each case reasonably satisfactory to Buyer in an amount which equals the amount claimed pursuant to such third-party claim, unless the Escrow Fund is sufficient to cover such amount, as well as any other claim notified by Buyer to the Escrow Agent until the date of the proposed settlement, and further provided that, if the above security is not posted within the indicated term, the settlement shall be considered as having been definitively accepted by the Sellers and the Shareholders. If Sellers and Shareholders propose in good faith to settle such third-party claim (by proposing to accept a proposal made by the third party itself, or by making a proposal in any event acceptable for him), and Buyer does not accept the proposed settlement within 10 days of receipt of the relevant proposal from Sellers and Shareholders, then provided that Sellers and Shareholders have acknowledged their obligations to indemnify Buyer and that the proposal does not affect non-monetary interests of Buyer or its Affiliates, Sellers and Shareholders shall be relieved from any liability hereunder exceeding the amount of the proposed settlement. In this respect, and without any other limitation to the previous sentence, the parties further agree that, exclusively with reference to possible claims by the tax authorities, such claims will be considered as not involving any "non-monetary interest", it being however understood that Sellers and Shareholders shall not be relieved from their liabilities exceeding the amount of a settlement proposed by them and refused by Buyer according to the preceding sentence if such settlement also refers to or involves liabilities or obligations of the FAST Operating Entities regarding tax periods after the Closing Date. 12.08 In the event that any claim for indemnification is made with respect to any third-party claim pursuant to this Article, (A) the party assuming primary responsibility for the defense of such claim shall at all times keep the other party informed as to the status of such claim and (B) the party not primarily responsible for the defense of such claim shall cooperate fully with the other party in connection with such defense. 12.09 Buyer engaged Golder Associates to conduct a Phase II environmental assessment of the Cinisello Balsamo (MI) real property to determine whether any remedial action would be required as the result of the activities and operations of the Company and the Business (see Exhibit 12.09). Sellers and the Shareholders have expressed a concern that the conduct of such Phase II environmental assessment prior to the Closing could jeopardize the confidentiality of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. On the other hand, Buyer has expressed a concern about the unknown costs to remediate any environmental conditions or hazardous materials at the property -37- 38 attributable to the operations and activities of the Company and the Business on or prior to Closing. In consideration for Buyer agreeing to delay its Phase II environmental assessment of the Cinisello Balsamo (MI) real property until after the Closing, the parties are as follows: (a) the Phase II environmental assessment shall be made after the Closing Date and a copy of the relevant assessment report released by Golder Associates shall be promptly delivered to Sellers and Shareholders. In particular, the parties agree that such assessment shall start as soon as reasonably possible after Closing, and in any event not later than 30 days thereafter and Buyer shall diligently pursue it to its completion; (b) regardless of any different provision under this Article 12, possible indemnification claims by Buyer hereunder shall be submitted in writing to Sellers and Shareholders within 30 days of the completion of the above assessment; (c) subject to the occurrence of the conditions under paragraphs (a) and (b) above, and save what indicated in the following paragraph (e), Sellers and Shareholders shall indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates for the costs to remediate any environmental conditions or hazardous materials at the Cinisello Balsamo (MI) real property attributable to the operations and activities of the Company and the Business on or prior to Closing, recommended by Golder Associates; (d) save what indicated in the following paragraph (e), payment of indemnifications due by Sellers and Shareholders in accordance with paragraph (c) above, shall be made within 30 days upon completion of the remedial actions taken and shall relieve Sellers and Shareholders from any liability which they may have to Buyer in connection with the environmental issues included in the scope of the assessment assigned to Golder Associates. Consequently the representation and warranty of Sellers and Shareholders contained in Article 9.10 shall survive the Closing Date for the duration set forth in Article 12.11 only with reference to the issues thereof which will not be object of the assessment to be carried out by Golder Associates; (e) should the Sellers and the Shareholders not agree with the remediation activities recommended by Golder Associates, they can object to such recommendation within 30 days from the receipt of the relevant report according to paragraph (a). In such a case, they shall send a notice of objection ("Notice of Objection") to Buyer within the same term, indicating the activities they do not consider required and indicating an international and reputable environmental auditor to which they would submit the objected items for an additional separate assessment. The parties will then meet in order to find an amicable solution to the dispute. Should they not reach such an agreement within 10 days from the receipt by Buyer of the Notice of Objection, Sellers shall submit to the assessment of the auditor indicated in the Notice of Objection the activities that they have objected (it being understood that the activities which have not been objected shall be considered as definitively agreed), within the following 10 days, and with instructions to complete such assessment within 20 days from the appointment. The costs of the second auditor shall be borne entirely by the Sellers and Shareholders. Should the costs of the remediation activities identified as necessary by such second auditor result to be lower than those recommended by Golder Associates and objected by Sellers, and such difference be no more than 5%, -38- 39 the assessment indicated by Golder Associate shall be considered as a final and binding for the parties. On the other hand, should the costs of the remediation activities identified as necessary by such second auditor result to be lower than those recommended by Golder Associates and objected by Sellers, and such difference be more than 5%, either party shall have the right to submit the final decision to Montgomery Watson (Milan)("Independent Environmental Auditor"), within the following 20 days, with instructions to release a final assessment within 20 days from the appointment, which assessment shall be final and binding for the parties. The costs of the Independent Environmental Auditor shall be borne by the party which shall be found in greatest error in aggregate as to the required costs of remediation. 12.10 (a) Sellers and the Shareholders shall indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates for any Accounts Receivable reflected in the Closing Date Financial Report which shall thereafter result not to be valid or collectable or which, in any event, Buyer or its Affiliates shall not have collected within a period of fifteen (15) months following the Closing Date, by repurchasing them within thirty (30) days following their tender in a form which properly conveys without recourse all of such rights and interest in the uncollected portion of such Accounts Receivable for a consideration equal to the uncollected face value of such Accounts Receivable (i.e. net of the amount of Lit. 57,000,000 set aside for reserves for doubtful accounts as reflected in the Closing Date Combined Working Capital shown in the Closing Date Financial Report). In the event of delay of payment to Buyer or its Affiliates beyond the above 30-day term, Sellers and the Shareholders shall also pay interest thereon at the interest rate of 8% per annum. (b) Sellers and the Shareholders shall indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates for any Inventory reflected in the Closing Date Financial Report which shall result not to have been sold on or before July 31, 2000 ("Excess Inventory"), by paying to Buyer an amount equal to the value of such Excess Inventory as reflected in the Closing Date Financial Report. It is hereby agreed that the value of the Excess Inventory to be so reimbursed shall be decreased by an amount equal to the value of the Inventory reflected in the Closing Date Financial Report which constitutes of (i) spare parts held exclusively for machines that were no longer in production at the Closing Date and (ii) modular systems held exclusively for refinishing equipment that were no longer in production at the Closing Date (collectively, the "Old Spare Parts Inventory"). The Sellers and the Shareholders shall however indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates for any Old Spare Parts Inventory which shall result not to have been sold on or before July 31, 2001 ("Excess Old Spare Parts Inventory"), by paying to Buyer an amount equal to the value of such Excess Old Spare Parts Inventory as reflected in the Closing Date Financial Report. To these effects, Buyer shall have its accountants make physical inventories as soon as possible after July 31, 2000 and July 31, 2001, that the Sellers' Accountants will have the right to observe. Should the Sellers' Accountants not agree with the determination of the Excess Inventory or the Excess Old Spare Parts Inventory made by the Buyer's accountants within 20 days from such determination, such determination shall be remitted within the following 10 days to the final decision of the Independent Accountants, which shall decide within 20 days from appointment. The costs of the Independent Accountants -39- 40 shall be borne by the party which shall eventually result to be in greatest error. The Sellers and Shareholders shall pay the relevant amount to Buyer within 5 days from the final determination of the Excess Inventory or the Excess Old Spare Parts Inventory according to this Agreement. Any delay in payment shall trigger the application of delay interests at a rate of 8% per annum from the due date to the actual payment. 12.11 All representations and warranties of Sellers and the Shareholders contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing Date for the duration of two (2) years, except for representations and warranties in Article 9.06 (Taxes) which shall survive the Closing Date for the duration of six (6) years, and those in Article 9.10 (Environmental, Health and Safety Matters), which shall survive the Closing Date for the duration of six (6) years (the "Claims Periods"), and except that any representations and warranties regarding title to the assets of the FAST Operating Entities, title to the Company Shares, the Subsidiaries' Shares or the FAST America Shares shall not be subject to any contractual term. Any claim made by Buyer with respect to the representations and warranties of Sellers and Shareholders contained in this Agreement must be initiated by Buyer during the relevant Claims Period. Unless otherwise specifically indicated, all covenants and agreements made by Sellers and Shareholders contained in this Agreement which are required to be performed prior to the Closing Date shall survive the Closing for the duration of the two (2) years, and any claim made by Buyer with respect thereto must be initiated during such period. All covenants and agreements made by Sellers and Shareholders contained in this Agreement which are required to be performed on or after the Closing Date (including, without limitation, the obligation to deliver title to the Company Shares and the FAST America Shares free and clear of any Encumbrances) and the indemnification obligations of Sellers set forth in this Article shall survive the Closing Date until fully performed or discharged. It is further understood that the indemnification obligations of Sellers and Shareholders arising under Article 12.01(a) shall arise only if and when the Losses for which Buyer claims to be indemnified thereunder exceed in aggregate Lit. 1,200,000,000, it being however understood that in such a case the indemnification obligations shall refer to the entire amount of the Losses and not only to the portion in excess of such Lit. 1,200,000,000. It is also hereby agreed that the amount that Sellers and the Shareholders may have to pay to Buyer in compliance with their indemnification obligations under Article 12.01(a) shall in no event exceed, in the aggregate, Lit. 56,000,000,000, it being further understood that claims for breach of the environmental representations and warranties under Article 9.10 shall not exceed in the aggregate Lit. 28,000,000,000. For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding caps and limitations to the liabilities of Sellers and the Shareholders under Article 12.01(a) do not apply to the liabilities of Sellers and the Shareholders under other Articles of this Article 12 (including, without limitation Articles 12.01(b), (c) and (d)) or other Articles of this Agreement. It is also hereby agreed that the preceding caps and limitations shall not apply in case of breach to the representation contained in Article 9.07 (e) regarding Tangible Property which has not yet been paid in full (i.e. the representation and warranty that the delay of payment has been made in the ordinary course of business and according to commercial practice and the relevant liability for the balance to be paid will result included in the Closing Date Financial Report for purpose of Purchase Price adjustments). Further, the preceding caps -40- 41 and other limitations to the liabilities of Sellers and the Shareholders under Article 12.01(a), as well as any other limitation to liabilities that may be provided in any other provisions of this Agreement, shall not be applicable in case of fraud or gross negligence on the part of any of the Sellers or the Shareholders. 12.12 Any payment to Buyer or its Affiliates for indemnification under this Article 12 shall be made from the Escrow Fund while and to the extent that the Escrow Fund retained by the Escrow Agent is sufficient to make such payment, except that any such funds that are held pending resolution of any dispute between any parties hereto as to any claimed indemnity payment shall not be deemed available for the purpose of paying any other or further demand for indemnity. ARTICLE 13 - NON COMPETITION 13.01 Sellers and the Shareholders (the latter in their capacity as controlling shareholders of the Sellers) hereby undertake that, for a period of five (5) years following the Closing Date, none of Sellers, Shareholders or any of their Affiliates severally or jointly shall: (a) engage in or carry on, within the geographical area encompassed (as of the dated hereof) by the boundaries of the Republic of Italy, the countries of Spain, the United Kingdom or the United States, or any other area where the Business is now conducted, any business which is directly or indirectly competitive with the business conducted by the FAST Operating Entities as of the Closing Date; (b) have any direct or indirect interest in any firm, partnership, joint venture, corporation or unincorporated organization, whether as employee, officer, director, consultant or agent, or as security holder or investor owning more than five (5) percent of any class of the issued and outstanding traded securities of a corporation, which engages in any business directly or indirectly competitive with the business conducted by the FAST Operating Entities as of the Closing Date; (c) solicit the employment of any employees of the FAST Operating Entities which, as of the date of this Agreement, are comprised in the categories of "dirigenti" or "quadri", or which occupy equivalent positions in countries other than Italy; and (d) directly or indirectly, at any time reveal, make known, or use, any confidential information relating to the FAST Operating Entities for any purpose or benefit that could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect upon the business of the FAST Operating Entities. 13.02 Sellers and the Shareholders recognize that any breach of the covenants contained in this Article 13 would cause irreparable damages to Buyer and its Affiliates, although difficult to be liquidated, and therefore accept that Buyer and its Affiliates, shall, under those circumstances, be entitled to obtain a Court's order for specific -41- 42 performance, as well as adequate injunctive relief ("provvedimento cautelare") or any other adequate judicial measure, to immediately stop such breach. Sellers and the Shareholders also recognize that this Agreement would by itself constitute sufficient and final Court evidence of the requirements necessary in order to obtain any of the above judicial measures, except for summary evidence concerning the specific activity carried out by Sellers or the Shareholders and deemed in breach of this Agreement. The above is with no prejudice to any other right of Buyer or its Affiliates as a result of said breach. ARTICLE 14 - GENERAL PROVISIONS 14.01 Securities Matters If at any time within three (3) years of the date hereof, Buyer proposes to register under the Securities Act of 1933 any securities of Buyer in connection with any registered offering thereof and in connection therewith the Securities Exchange Commission makes any comments or requests any information with respect to accounting information presented in the registration statement pertaining to any period prior to the Closing Date, then Sellers and the Shareholders will use reasonable efforts to respond promptly to such comments or questions, and will use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Company's pre-Closing accountants to respond to comments on the relevant financial statements or to provide such information as the Securities Exchange Commission requests in order to cause the Securities Exchange Commission to declare effective such registration statement, at the expense of Buyer or its designated Affiliates, as the case may be. In connection with any information or cooperation provided by Sellers and the Shareholders pursuant to this Article, Buyer shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred, and shall provide to Sellers and the Shareholders customary protections and indemnities. 14.02 Expenses Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each party to this Agreement will bear its respective expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, and performance of this Agreement, including all fees and expenses of agents, representatives, counsel, and accountants. Sellers and the Shareholders will cause the FAST Operating Entities not to incur any expenses in connection with this Agreement. All the notarial fees and expenses in connection with the transfer of the Company Shares, as well as transfer taxes such as "stamp duties" ("fissati bollati"), shall be paid by Buyer. 14.03 Public Announcements Unless required by legal requirements, any public announcement or similar publicity with respect to this Agreement will be issued, if at all, at such times and in such manner as Sellers and Buyer mutually agree. Unless consented to by Buyer in advance or required by legal requirements, prior to the Closing Sellers shall, and shall cause the FAST Operating Entities to, keep this Agreement strictly confidential and not to make -42- 43 any disclosure of this Agreement to any Person. Sellers and Buyer will consult with each other concerning the means by which employees, customers and suppliers, and others having dealings with the FAST Operating Entities, will be informed of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and Buyer will have the right to be present for any such communication. 14.04 Confidentiality Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Buyer, Sellers and the Shareholders will maintain in confidence, and will cause the directors, officers, employees, agents, and advisors of Buyer, Sellers, the Shareholders and the FAST Operating Entities to maintain in confidence, any written, oral or other information obtained in confidence from the other party or any company in connection with this Agreement, unless (a) such information is already known to such party or to others not bound by a duty of confidentiality or such information becomes publicly available through no fault of such party, (b) the use of such information is necessary or appropriate in making any filing or obtaining any consent or approval required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder, or (c) the furnishing or use of such information is required by legal proceedings. 14.05 Notices All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (a) delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by telecopier (with written confirmation of receipt), or (c) when received by the addressee, if sent by an internationally recognized overnight delivery service (receipt requested), in each case to the appropriate addresses and telecopier numbers set forth below (or to such other addresses and telecopier numbers as a party may designate by notice to the other parties): Sellers: Gecofin S.p.A. Via Cornaggia, 50 20092 Cinisello Balsamo Attention: A. R. Arabnia Facsimile No. (39)-02-66022221 with a copy to: Ernst & Young Via Cornaggia, 10 20123 Milan -43- 44 Attention: Franco Carlo Papa Alessandro De Nicola Facsimile No. +39 02 89010199 Buyer: IDEX Corporation 630 Dundee Road, Suite 400 Northbrook, Illinois 60062 Attention: Frank J. Hansen Frank J. Notaro Facsimile No. 01-847-498-9123 with a copy to: Baker & McKenzie 3, Piazza Meda Milan, Italy -------------------------------- Attention: Alberto Semeria Facsimile No. 011-39-02-76231679 and Hodgson Russ Andrews Woods & Goodyear, LLP 1800 One M&T Plaza Buffalo, New York 14203 Attention: John P. Amershadian, Esq. Facsimile No. 01-716-849-0349 14.06 Waiver The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege under this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such rights, power or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out of this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement can be discharged by one -44- 45 party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim or right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (c) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement. 14.07 Entire Agreement and Modification This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements between the parties with respect to its subject matter, and constitutes (along with the documents referred to in this Agreement) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may not be amended except by a written agreement executed by the party to be charged with the amendment. The headings of the Articles in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. 14.08 Sellers and Shareholders as One Party It is understood that for purpose of this Agreement all Sellers and the Shareholders shall be considered as one party and that they shall be jointly and severally liable to Buyer or its Affiliates for any obligation of any of them arising under this Agreement. 14.09 Assignments, Successors, and No Third-Party Rights No party may assign any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior consent of the other parties, which will not be unreasonably withheld, except that Buyer may assign any of its rights under this Agreement according to Article 3.02. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will apply to, be binding in all respects upon, and inure to the benefit of the successors and permitted assigns of the parties. Nothing expressed or referred to in this Agreement will be construed to give any Person other than the parties to this Agreement any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or with respect to this Agreement or any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement and all of its provisions and conditions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their successors and assigns. 14.10 Severability Should one or more provisions contained herein be invalid or unenforceable under the applicable provisions of law, such provisions shall be severed from the Agreement and not affect the validity and enforceability of the other provisions, and shall be considered as having been automatically replaced by a provision having the same economic effect or the closest possible effect to the original intent of the parties to the maximum extent permitted by the law. -45- 46 14.11 Shareholders Guarantee The Shareholders hereby jointly guarantee the compliance by Sellers of all their obligations hereunder with the same caps and limitations set forth in Article 12.11. The parties acknowledge that the logo of FAST is owned and registered in the name of Geico S.p.A. (and Geico S.p.A. has undertaken to let Gecofin apply for the renewal of the relevant registration) but has always been used by the FAST Operating Entities in force of a non-written intercompany free-of-charge license agreement. Sellers and Shareholders hereby undertake and guarantee in accordance with art. 1381 civil code to cause Geico S.p.A. and Gecofin to execute (with authenticated signature before notary public for purpose of registration at the relevant trademark offices) a 10-year free of charge license agreement in favor of the Company for the use of such logo by the Company and the other FAST Operating Entities with exclusivity on the products produced and traded by them, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 14.11. 14.12 Governing Law This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the substantive laws of Italy. 14.13 Controversies Any dispute arising in connection with this Agreement, which cannot be amicably settled between the parties, shall be finally settled by arbitration in law in accordance with the International Rules of the Chamber of the National and International Arbitration of Milan. The arbitrators, who must be fluent in English, shall be three and be appointed and decide according to such rules, which the parties hereby acknowledge to know and accept. In case of arbitration started by Buyer, Sellers and the Shareholders shall be considered as one party. The arbitration will be held in Milan, Italy. 14.14 Counterparts This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. The original language of this Agreement is English and in case of any inconsistency with versions in any other language, the English version shall have priority. 14.15 Registration In the event that registration of this Agreement in Italy becomes necessary in connection with any legal or arbitration proceedings, any and all expenses, including without limitation any registration taxes and fines arising out of such registration shall be borne by that party against whom an arbitration award or a judgment by a court in said legal proceedings is directed. -46- 47 In witness whereof, this Agreement has been executed by the duly empowered representatives of Buyer and Sellers, and by the Shareholders, on the day and place first above written. Buyer IDEX Corporation By: -------------------------------------- Frank J. Notaro Vice President and General Counsel Sellers: Gecofin S.p.A. By: -------------------------------------- A. R. Arabnia President PL&C S.r.l. By: -------------------------------------- A. R. Arabnia Sole Director Shareholders: ----------------------------------------- Teresa Zone ----------------------------------------- A. R. Arabnia ----------------------------------------- Sergio Neri ----------------------------------------- Laura Neri -47- 48 Table of Exhibits Exhibit Description - ------- ----------- 2.13 Calculation of reference in order to calculate Closing Date Combined Working Capital Adjustment 2.20 December 31 Combined Financial Statements 2.30 Exceptions to GAAP 2.36 Interim Financial Information 4.02(d) Via Lavoratori Property 4.04 Atto Notorio 5.03 Escrow Agreement 6.04(c) List of Directors and other corporate officers retaining their offices at Closing 6.04(e) Individuals Executing IDEX Business Ethics Policy 6.04(f) Closing Certificate of Sellers and the Shareholders 6.04(h) Statements by Sellers on taxable capital gain and irrevocable instructions to E&Y concerning tax returns 6.05(c) Closing Certificate of Buyer 6.07 Service Agreement and other agreements to be entered with officers at Closing 6.08 Gecofin and PL&C Administrative Services Agreements 6.12 List of Guarantees to be replaced by Buyer 9.01(a) Corporate Resolutions 9.02(a) Exceptions to Authority 9.02(b) Organizational Documents 9.02(c) Capitalization 9.02(e) Directors and Officers 9.02(f) Subsidiaries 9.06(b) Tax Audits 9.07(a) Title to Assets 9.07(b) Real Property 9.07(c) Condition of Property 9.07(d) Exceptions to Leases 9.07(e) Tangible Personal Property 9.07(e) bis Assets on Consignment 9.08 Intellectual Property 9.08 bis Exceptions to Intellectual Properties 9.10 Environmental Matters 9.11(a) Employees 9.11(b) Employee Benefit Plans 9.11(e) Increases in personnel's compensations 9.11(f) Work Stoppages 9.12(a) Contracts 9.12(b) Powers of Attorney 9.12(c) Bank Accounts -48- 49 9.12(d) Suppliers 9.13(a) Permits 9.13(c) Permit Renewals 9.15 Insurance 9.16 Equity Holdings 9.17 Exceptions to compliance with laws 9.20 Product Warranties 12.09 Scope of Phase II Environmental Audit 14.11 Logo license agreement -49-
   1
exhibit 4.5(e)
   2
                               FIFTH AMENDMENT TO
                   THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

         This FIFTH AMENDMENT (this "Amendment") is entered into as of June 8,
1999, among IDEX Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), the
several financial institutions from time to time party to the Credit Agreement
(as defined herein) (collectively, the "Banks"; individually, a "Bank"), and
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as successor by merger
to Bank of America Illinois, as agent for the Banks.

                                   BACKGROUND

         WHEREAS, the Company, the Banks and the Agent have entered into that
certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of July 17, 1996
(as the same may be further amended or modified from time to time, the "Credit
Agreement") and the Loan Documents referred to in the Credit Agreement;

         WHEREAS, the Company, the Banks and the Agent have determined that the
Credit Agreement should be amended in certain respects and to make certain other
changes agreed to by the parties.

         NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

     1.  Definitions. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein
shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

     2.  Amendment to Credit Agreement. Section 2.08(a) of the Credit Agreement
is hereby amended, effective on the date this Amendment becomes effective in
accordance with Section 3 hereof, by deleting it in its entirety and inserting
the following in lieu thereof:

               "(a) Scheduled Reductions. The combined Commitments shall be
     automatically and permanently reduced on July 1, 2000 by $25,000,000. The
     reduction of the Commitments shall be applied to each Bank according to its
     Pro Rata Share. The Company agrees that it will, on or before the date of
     such scheduled reduction, make a mandatory prepayment to the Agent in the
     amount necessary to reduce the sum of the Dollar Equivalent of (i) the
     aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Loans plus (ii) the L/C
     Obligations to an amount which is less than or equal to the combined
     Commitments after giving effect to such scheduled reduction."

     3.  Conditions to Effectiveness of this Amendment. This Amendment shall
become effective upon the satisfaction of the following conditions (the
"Effective Date"):

     3.1 Executed  Amendment. Receipt by the Agent of duly executed counterparts
of this Amendment from the Company and the Majority Banks;

     3.2 Miscellaneous. Receipt by the Agent of such other documents,
certificates, instruments or opinions as may reasonably be requested by it.



   3


     4.  Certain Representations and Warranties by the Company. In order to
induce the Banks and the Agent to enter into this Amendment, the Company
represents and warrants to the Banks and the Agent that:

     4.1 Authority. The Company has the right, power and capacity and has
been duly authorized and empowered by all requisite corporate and shareholder
action to enter into, execute, deliver and perform this Amendment and the Credit
Agreement as amended hereby.

     4.2 Validity. This Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended hereby
have each been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its respective terms, except as enforcement thereof
may be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally
and general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is
sought in a proceeding in equity or at law or otherwise).

     4.3 No Conflicts. The Company's execution, delivery and performance of
this Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended hereby does not and will not
violate its Certificates or Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, any law, rule,
regulation, order, writ, judgment, decree or award applicable to the Company or
any contractual provision to which the Company is party or to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries are subject.

     4.4 Approvals. No authorization or approval or other action by, and no
notice to or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority or
regulatory body (other than those which have been obtained and are in force and
effect) is required in connection with the Company's execution, delivery and
performance of this Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

     4.5 Incorporated Representations and Warranties. All representations and
warranties contained in the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material
respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had
been made on and as of the date hereof and the effective date hereof, except as
to any representations or warranties which expressly relate to an earlier date,
in which event, such representations and warranties are true as of such date.

     4.6 No Defaults. No Default or Event of Default exists as of the date
hereof or will exist after giving effect to this Amendment.

     5.  Miscellaneous. The parties hereto hereby further agree as follows:

     5.1 Further Assurances. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees to do
such further acts and things and to execute, deliver and acknowledge such
additional agreements, powers and instruments as any other party hereto may
reasonably require to carry into effect the purposes of this Amendment and the
Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

     5.2 Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed to be
an original and all of which


                                      -2-

   4

counterparts, taken together, shall constitute but one and the same document
with the same force and effect as if the signatures of all of the parties were
on a single counterpart, and it shall not be necessary in making proof of this
Amendment to produce more than one such counterpart.

     5.3 Headings. Headings used in this Amendment are for convenience of
reference only and shall not affect the construction of this Amendment.

     5.4 Integration. This Amendment and the Loan Documents constitute the
entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter
hereof and thereof.

     5.5 Governing Law. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT MADE
UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS AND DECISIONS
OF SAID STATE, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.

     5.6 Binding Effect. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns; provided, however, that the Company may not assign or
transfer its rights, interests or obligations hereunder without the prior
written consent of the Agent and all of the Banks. Except as expressly set forth
to the contrary herein, this Amendment shall not be construed so as to confer
any right or benefit upon any Person other than the parties to this Amendment
and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

     5.7 Amendment; Waiver; Reaffirmation of Loan Documents. The parties hereto
agree and acknowledge that nothing contained in this Amendment in any manner or
respect limits or terminates any of the provisions of the Credit Agreement or
the other Loan Documents other than as expressly set forth herein and further
agree and acknowledge that the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan
Documents remain and continue in full force and effect and are hereby ratified
and reaffirmed in all respects. No delay on the part of any Bank or the Agent in
exercising any of their respective rights, remedies, powers and privileges under
the Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or partial or single
exercise thereof, shall constitute a waiver thereof. None of the terms and
conditions of this Amendment may be changed, waived, modified or varied in any
manner, whatsoever, except in accordance with Section 11.01 of the Credit
Agreement.

     5.8 Reference to and Effect on the Credit Agreement and the other Loan
Documents. Upon the effectiveness hereof, each reference in the Credit Agreement
to "this Agreement," "hereunder," "hereof," "herein," or words of like import
referring to the Credit Agreement and each reference in the other Loan Documents
to the "Credit Agreement," "thereunder," "thereof," or words of like import
referring to the Credit Agreement shall mean and be a reference to the Credit
Agreement as amended by this Amendment. The Credit Agreement shall be deemed to
be amended wherever and as necessary to reflect the foregoing amendments.

                            [SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]



                                      -3-
   5






         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  this Amendment has been duly executed and
delivered as of the date first above written.


                                IDEX CORPORATION


                                By:
                                   ----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      -------------------------


                                BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND
                                SAVINGS ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT


                                By:
                                   ----------------------------

                                Title:






         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                      -1-



   6





                                BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND
                                SAVINGS ASSOCIATION, AS A BANK


                                By:
                                   -----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      --------------------------












         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                       -2-



   7


                                NATIONAL CITY BANK


                                By:
                                   -----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      --------------------------












         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                       -3-





   8



                                PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION


                                By:
                                   -----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      --------------------------













         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                       -4-


   9


                                UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.,
                                (SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO UNION BANK)


                                By:
                                   -----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      --------------------------












         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                       -5-







   10


                                U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                                (SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO UNITED STATES NATIONAL
                                BANK OF OREGON)


                                By:
                                   -----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      --------------------------
















         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                       -6-


   11


                                THE HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK



                                By:
                                   -----------------------------

                                Title:
                                      --------------------------

















         FIFTH AMENDMENT TO THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
                                 SIGNATURE PAGE
                                       -7-
   1
                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.2


                               INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
                  This Agreement is made as of the     day of April, 1999, by
and between IDEX CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation having an office at 630
Dundee Road, Suite 400, Northbrook, Illinois 60062 (the "Corporation"), and
DONALD N. BOYCE, an individual residing at 1251 N. Sheridan Road, Lake Forest,
Illinois 60045 ("Indemnitee").

                  WHEREAS, effective April 1, 1999, Indemnitee is entering into
a Consulting Agreement with the Corporation (the "Consulting Agreement")
pursuant to which Indemnitee agrees to provide consulting services to the
Corporation, and

                  WHEREAS, Indemnitee desires protection in addition to that
available under the Corporation's Restated Certificate of Incorporation, By-laws
and insurance and would not be willing to serve as a consultant without such
additional protection, and the Corporation desires Indemnitee to serve in such
capacity,

                  NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants set
forth herein, the Corporation and Indemnitee hereby agree as follows:

                                    AGREEMENT

                  1.   Agreement to Serve.  Indemnitee agrees to serve as
consultant to the Corporation in accordance with the terms of the Consulting
Agreement.

                  2.   Definitions. As used in this Agreement:

                       (1) The term "Proceeding" shall include any threatened,
pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether brought in the right of
the Corporation or otherwise and whether of a civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative nature, in which Indemnitee may be or may have been involved as
party, a witness or otherwise, by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was a
consultant to the Corporation, by reason of any action taken by him or of any
inaction on his part while acting as such consultant, or by reason of the fact
that he is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a consultant to
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
whether or not he is serving in such capacity at the time any liability or
expense is incurred for which Agreement.



   2

                       (2) The term "Expenses" includes, without limitation
thereto, expenses of investigations, judicial or administrative proceedings or
appeals, amounts paid in settlement by or on behalf of Indemnitee, attorneys'
fees and disbursements, and any expenses of establishing a right to
indemnification under Paragraph 9 of this Agreement, but shall not include the
amount of judgments, fines or penalties against Indemnitee.

                       (3) "Change in Control" means a change in control of the
corporation occurring after the date of this Agreement of a nature that would be
required to be reported under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any
regulation or rule thereunder (collectively the "Act"), whether or not the
Corporation is then subject to such reporting requirement; provided, however,
that, without limitation, such a Change in Control shall be deemed to have
occurred if after the date of this Agreement (i) any "person" (as such term is
used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Act), other than a person who is
presently a member of the board of directors of the Corporation, is or becomes
the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Act), directly or
indirectly of securities of the Corporation representing 20% or more of the
combined voting power of the Corporation's then outstanding securities; (ii) the
Corporation is a party to a merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other
reorganization, or a proxy contest, as a consequence of which members of the
board of directors of the Corporation in office immediately prior to such
transaction or event constitute less than a majority of the board of directors
thereafter; or (iii) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who
at the beginning of such period constituted the board of directors (including
for this purpose any new director whose election or nomination for election by
the Corporation's stockholders was approved by a vote of a least two-thirds of
the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such
period) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the board of directors.

                       (4) "Corporate Status" means and describes the status of
a person who is or was a director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or
fiduciary of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the
Corporation as a director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or fiduciary of
any "Other Enterprise".

                       (5) The term "Disinterested Director" means a director of
the Corporation who is not and was not a party to the Proceeding in respect of
which indemnification is sought by Indemnitee.

                       (6) The term "Independent Legal Counsel" means a law
firm, or a member of a law firm, that is experienced in matters of corporation
law and neither presently is, nor in the past five years has been, retained to
represent: (i) the Corporation or Indemnitee in any matter material to either
such party, or (ii) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for
indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term "Independent
Legal Counsel" shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards
of professional conflict
   3

                                      -3-




of interest is representing either the Corporation or Indemnitee in an action
to determine Indemnitee's rights under this Agreement.

             (7) The term "Other Enterprise" shall include any wholly or partly
owned subsidiary of the Corporation, any employee compensation or benefit plan
of any one or more of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates, and
any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or enterprise of which
Indemnitee is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director,
officer, employee, agent, consultant or otherwise.

             (8) Reference to "fines" shall include any excise tax
assessed with respect to any employee benefit plan; references to "serving at
the request of the Corporation" shall include any service as a director,
officer, employee, agent or consultant of the Corporation which imposes duties
on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee, agent or
consultant with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants, or
beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries
of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner "not
opposed to the best of the Corporation" as referred to in this Agreement.

          3. Indemnity and Advancement of Expenses to the Extent Permitted by
Law. The Corporation shall indemnify and advance Expenses to Indemnitee to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law now or (to the extent that any change
in applicable law permits such advances or indemnification Expenses, judgments,
fines or penalties that are not presently indemnifiable) hereafter in effect.
Without limitation of the foregoing, indemnification shall be deemed to be
permitted by applicable law for purposes of this Agreement if indemnification is
required by Paragraph 4 or 5 hereof, and advancement of expenses shall be deemed
permitted by applicable law if required by Paragraph 8 hereof.

          4. Indemnity in Third Party Proceedings. The Corporation shall
indemnify Indemnitee in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph 4 if
Indemnitee is a party to or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise
involved in any Proceeding (other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the
Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor) against all Expenses,
liabilities, judgments, fines and penalties actually and reasonably incurred by
Indemnitee in connection with the defense or settlement of such Proceeding, but
only if Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and,
in the case of a criminal Proceeding, in addition, had no reasonable cause to
believe that his conduct was unlawful.

          5. Indemnity in Proceedings By or In the Right of the Corporation. The
Corporation shall indemnify Indemnitee in accordance with the provisions of this
paragraph if Indemnitee is a party to or is threatened to be made a party to or
is otherwise involved in any Proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation to
procure a judgment in its favor (a


   4
                                      -4-




"Corporation Claim") against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by
Indemnitee in connection with the defense or settlement of such Proceeding, but
only if he acted in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to
be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; provided,
however, that no indemnification shall be made under this Paragraph 5 for his
(i) judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement by or on behalf of
Indemnitee, or (ii) other Expenses in respect of any claim, issue or matter as
to which Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation,
unless and only to the extent that (A) any court in which such Proceeding was
brought shall determine upon application that, desppenalties or Expenses as such
court shall deem proper, or (B) Indemnitee provides the Corporation with an
opinion of counsel (which counsel not be Independent Legal Counsel) in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation, that such indemnification
is permissible pursuant to this Agreement without such court action under the
General Corporation Law of Delware.  The Indemnitee shall haave the exclusive
right under the preceding sentence to elect whether to submit the issue of
indemnification to the Court of Chancery or to the opinion of counsel.

            6. Exceptions to Indemnitee's Rights. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of this Agreement, the Corporation shall not be liable to make any
payment in connection with any claim made against Indemnitee:

               (1) to the extent that payment is actually made to Indemnitee
under a valid and collectible insurance policy; provided that the Corporation
shall remain liable for indemnification payments in excess of policy limits, as
well as deductibles and co-insurance amounts;

               (2) to the extent that Indemnitee is indemnified and actually
paid otherwise than pursuant to this Agreement;

               (3) if such claim is proven by final judgment in a court of law
or in any other adjudication to have been based upon or attributable to
Indemnitee's having gained any personal profit or advantage to which he was not
legally entitled;

               (4) for a disgorgement of profits, made from the purchase and
sale by Indemnitee of securities, pursuant to Section 16(b) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any state
statutory law or common law; or

               (5) brought about or contributed to by the dishonesty of
Indemnitee seeking payment hereunder; provided, however, that Indemnitee shall
be entitled to the benefit of this Agreement as to any claim upon which suit may
be brought against him by reason of any alleged dishonesty on his part, unless a
judgment or other final adjudication thereof adverse to

   5

                                      -5-


Indemnitee shall establish that he committed (i) acts of active and deliberate
dishonesty, (ii) with actual dishonest purpose and intent, (iii) which acts were
material to the cause of action so adjudicated

           7. Indemnification of Expenses of Successful Party. Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that Indemnitee has been
successful, on the merits or otherwise, in defense of any Proceeding or in
defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, including the dismissal of an
action without prejudice, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses
incurred in connection therewith.

           8. Advancement of Expenses. The Expenses incurred by Indemnitee with
respect to any Proceeding governed by Paragraph 4 or 5 (including the opinion
provided for in clause (ii)(B) of Paragraph 5) shall be paid by the Corporation
at reasonable intervals in advance of any final resolution of such Proceeding,
in each case within 20 days after the Corporation receives Indemnitee's written
request therefor; provided, however, that Indemnitee shall undertake to repay
such amounts to the Corporation to the extent that it is ultimately determined
that Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification of such Expenses.

           9. Right of Indemnitee to Indemnification Upon Application;
Procedures Upon Application. Any indemnification under Paragraph 4 or 5 shall be
made no later than 45 days after receipt of the written request of Indemnitee
for indemnification together with documentation in support of such request,
unless the Corporation determines within such 45-day period that Indemnitee has
not met the relevant standards for indemnification set forth in Paragraph 4 or 5
as the case may be, and is not otherwise entitled to indemnification under
applicable law; provided, however, that if, within such 45-day period, the
Corporation has not reached any determination hereunder, the payment made to
Indemnitee pursuant to this Paragraph 9 may be made subject, at the request of
the Corporation, to the extent that the Corporation subsequently determines that
Indemnitee was not entitled to receive such payment.

                  The determination as to entitlement shall be made as follows.
If there has been no Change in Control prior to the date of determination of
entitlement to indemnification, the determination shall be made by (i) the Board
of Directors of the corporation by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of
Disinterested Directors, or (ii) if a quorum of Disinterested Directors is not
obtainable, by Independent Legal Counsel in a written opinion that
indemnification in the particular case is permissible (as more fully provided
hereafter in this Paragraph 9). If there has been a Change in Control prior to
the date of determination of entitlement to indemnification, the determination
as to entitlement shall be made by Independent Legal Counsel, unless Indemnitee
requests in writing that the determination be made by the Board of Directors of
the Corporation, and a quorum of Disinterested Directors is obtainable. The
Corporation agrees to be bound by the decision of Independent Legal Counsel as
to the entitlement of Indemnitee to indemnification and shall pay such
indemnification to Indemnitee within 30 days of the date of such written



   6


                                      -6-


opinion of such Independent Legal Counsel. Copies of the written opinion of
Independent Legal Counsel as to the entitlement of Indemnitee to the requested
indemnification shall be delivered to both the Corporation and Indemnitee. The
Corporation shall pay all costs and fees of Independent Legal Counsel incurred
in connection with its services pursuant to this Agreement, and the Corporation
shall also pay all expenses incurred in the selection of Independent Legal
Counsel. The criteria for determination of denial or entitlement to
indemnification shall be whether Indemnitee has met the relevant standards for
indemnification set forth in this Agreement, or is otherwise entitled to
indemnification under applicable law.

                  The following procedure shall be applicable with respect to
the selection of Independent Legal Counsel. If no Change in Control has occurred
prior to the date of determination of entitlement to indemnification,
Independent Legal Counsel shall be selected by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, who shall notify Indemnitee of the counsel chosen. If a Change in
Control has occurred, Indemnitee shall select Independent Legal Counsel and
notify the Corporation of the selection. Either the Corporation or Indemnitee,
as applicable, may object in writing to the Independent Legal Counsel as
selected within twenty days after receipt of notification and identification of
the Independent Legal Counsel selected. Objection may be made only on the ground
that the Independent Legal Counsel initially selected does not meet the criteria
set forth in the definition of Independent Legal Counsel set forth in Paragraph
2 of this Agreement. If the parties are unable to resolve their differences
within twenty days following receipt by the objecting party of notice of the
initial selection of Independent Legal Counsel, then either party may petition
the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or any other court of competent
jurisdiction for resolution of such difference or for the appointment of
substitute Independent Legal Counsel to act as provided in this Agreement. The
Independent Legal Counsel initially selected shall not serve as such, pending
resolution of such objection or litigation.

                  The right to indemnification or advances as provided by this
Agreement shall be enforceable by Indemnitee at any time in any court of
competent jurisdiction after the expiration of the time periods provided herein
for payment of such indemnification or advances. The burden of proving that
indemnification or advances are not appropriate shall be on the Corporation.
Neither the failure of the Corporation (including the Board of Directors or
Independent Legal Counsel) to have made a determination prior to the
commencement of such action that indemnification or advances are proper in the
circumstances because Indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor
an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors or
Independent Legal Counsel) that Indemnitee has not met such applicable standard
of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that
Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct. Indemnitee's Expenses
incurred in connection with successfully establishing his right to
indemnification or advances, in whole or in part, in any such Proceeding shall
also be indemnified by the Corporation.


   7


                                      -7-


           10. Presumptions As to Indemnitee's Conduct. For the purposes of this
Agreement, Indemnitee's conduct shall not be deemed to have been knowingly
fraudulent or deliberately dishonest, Indemnitee shall not be deemed to have had
any reasonable cause to believe Indemnitee's conduct was unlawful, nor shall any
presumption arise that Indemnitee did not meet any particular standard of
conduct or have any particular belief, if Indemnitee's conduct was based on (i)
the records or books of account of the Corporation or Other Enterprise, (ii)
information supplied to Indemnitee by an officer or officers of the Corporation
or Other Enterprise in the course of such individual's duties, (iii) the advice
of legal counsel for the Corporation or other Enterprise, or (iv) information or
records given or reports made to the Corporation or Other Enterprise by an
independent public accountant, by an appraiser or by other experts selected by
the Corporation or Other Enterprise. The knowledge, actions or failures to act
of any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation shall not be
imputed to Indemnitee for the purposes of determining the right to
indemnification under this Agreement. An Indemnitee who acted in good faith and
in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in the interest of the
participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit or compensation plan shall
be deemed to have acted in a manner "not opposed to the best interests of the
Corporation." The termination of any Proceeding which is covered by this
Agreement by judgment, order, settlement (whether with or without court
approval) or conviction, or a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall
not of itself create a presumption for the purposes of this Agreement that
Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner which Indemnitee reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and,
with respect to any criminal Proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe the
conduct of Indemnitee was unlawful.

           11. Indemnification Hereunder Not Exclusive. The indemnification
provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to
which Indemnitee may be entitled under the Corporation's Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or By-Laws, any agreement (including, without limitation, that
certain Indemnity Agreement entered into between Indemnitee and the Corporation
with respect to Indemnitee's status as an officer and director of the
Corporation), any vote of stockholders or Disinterested Directors, the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or otherwise, both as to action in his
official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such
office. The indemnification under this Agreement shall continue as to Indemnitee
even though he may have ceased to be a consultant to the Corporation and shall
inure to the benefit of the heirs and personal representatives of Indemnitee.

           12. Corporation Participation in Litigation. With respect to any
Proceeding for which indemnification is requested, the Corporation will be
entitled to participate therein at its own expense and, except as otherwise
provided below, to the extent that it may wish, the Corporation may assume the
defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to Indemnitee. After notice from the
Corporation to Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of a Proceeding,
the Corporation will not be 1iable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any
Expenses subsequently incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense
thereof, other than as



   8

                                      -8-


provided below. The Corporation shall not settle any Proceeding in any manner
which would impose any penalty or limitation on Indemnitee without Indemnitee's
written consent. Indemnitee shall have the right to employ his counsel in any
Proceeding but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from
the Corporation of its assumption of the defense of the Proceeding shall be at
the expense of Indemnitee, unless (i) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee
has been approved by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Disinterested
Directors, (ii) Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there may be a
conflict of interest between the Corporation and Indemnitee in the conduct of
the defense of a Proceeding and shall have communicated such conclusion, with a
full statement of the reasons, in writing to the Corporation or (iii) the
Corporation shall not in fact have employed counsel satisfactory to Indemnitee
to assume the defense of a Proceeding, in each of which cases the fees and
expenses of Indemnitee's counsel shall be advanced by the Corporation. The
Corporation shall not be entitled to assume the defense of any Corporation
Claim.

           13. Continuation of Right of Indemnification and Advancement of
Expenses. The rights of Indemnitee under this Agreement shall continue as to
Indemnitee after termination for any reason of Corporate Status, and shall inure
to the benefit of the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of
Indemnitee.

           14. Partial Indemnification. If Indemnitee is entitled under any
provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Corporation for some or a
portion of the Expenses, judgments, fines or penalties actually and reasonably
incurred by him in the investigation, defense, appeal or settlement of any
Proceeding but not for the total amount thereof, the Corporation shall
nevertheless provide indemnification to Indemnitee for that portion of such
Expenses, judgments, fines or penalties for which Indemnitee is entitled to be
indemnified hereunder.

           15. Savings Clause. If this Agreement or any portion hereof shall be
invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the
Corporation shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee as to Expenses, judgments,
fines and penalties with respect to any Proceeding to the fullest extent
permitted by (i) any applicable portion of this Agreement that shall not have
been so invalidated or (ii) any applicable law.

           16. Notice. Indemnitee shall, as a condition precedent to his right
to be indemnified under this Agreement, give the Corporation notice in writing
as soon as practicable of any claim made against him for which indemnity will or
could be sought under this Agreement. In addition, Indemnitee shall give the
Corporation such information and cooperation as it may reasonably require and as
shall be within Indemnitee's power. Notice to the Corporation shall be directed
to IDEX Corporation, 630 Dundee Road, Suite 400, Northbrook, Illinois 60062,
Attention: President (or such other address as the Corporation shall designate
in




   9

                                      -9-


writing to Indemnitee). Notice to Indemnitee shall be directed to Indemnitee
at the address of Indemnitee as shown at the beginning of this Agreement (or
such other address as Indemnitee shall designate in writing to the Corporation).
A copy of any notice sent pursuant to this paragraph shall also be sent to
Hodgson, Russ, Andrews, Woods & Goodyear, LLP, 1800 One M & T Plaza, Buffalo,
New York 14203, Attention: Richard E. Heath, Esq., or Dianne Bennett, Esq.
Notices shall be deemed received three days after the date postmarked if sent by
prepaid mail, properly addressed.

           17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall constitute one and the same original.

           18. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with Delaware law.

           19. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the
Corporation and its successors and assigns.

           IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be duly executed and signed as of the day and year first above written.

                                       IDEX CORPORATION


                                       By:
                                          --------------------------------------
                                           Title:
                                                 -------------------------------


                                       INDEMNITEE:


                                        ----------------------------------------
                                        Donald N. Boyce
 

5 6-MOS DEC-31-1999 JAN-01-1999 JUN-30-1999 $ 7,012 0 110,868 2,910 107,335 229,810 266,985 135,320 763,900 88,503 318,757 0 0 296 306,290 763,900 317,972 317,972 191,922 267,339 (234) 327 8,863 42,004 15,962 26,042 0 0 0 26,042 0.88 0.87